【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第十四冊 No. 496《佛說大迦葉本經》
【版本記錄】CBETA 電子佛典 V1.9 (Big5) 普及版，完成日期：2006/04/12
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# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 14, No. 496 佛說大迦葉本經
# CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.9 (Big5) Normalized Version, Release Date: 2006/04/12
# Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA)
# Source material obtained from: Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo, Tripitaka Koreana as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Anonymous, USA
# Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/copyright_e.htm
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T14n0496_p0760a13║
T14n0496_p0760a14║　　No. 496
T14n0496_p0760a15║佛說大迦葉本經
T14n0496_p0760a16║　　　　西晉三藏竺法護譯
T14n0496_p0760a17║聞如是。一時佛遊王舍城靈鷲山。爾時城中
T14n0496_p0760a18║有勢富梵志。名曰尼拘類(晉曰無恚)財富無數。
T14n0496_p0760a19║金銀七寶。田宅牛馬。不可稱計。梵志有子。
T14n0496_p0760a20║名曰畢撥學志。捨六十佉梨金寶好物及千
T14n0496_p0760a21║具犁牛。捐仁賢妻天下第一光顏微妙面色
T14n0496_p0760a22║為最。心自念言。當趣世間阿羅漢學淨修梵
T14n0496_p0760a23║行。詣多子神祠藥樹之下。噉食其果。於是
T14n0496_p0760a24║世尊。轉大法輪。轉法輪竟與比丘眾退。至
T14n0496_p0760a25║多子神祠。止其精舍。
T14n0496_p0760a26║於時畢撥學志。夜欲向明。住立遙見世尊在
T14n0496_p0760a27║叢樹間。光明遠照。威曜普達。志即念言。今
T14n0496_p0760a28║此叢樹。天已向明。威神普照。光明無量。殊
T14n0496_p0760a29║妙巍巍。於此樹間。必有鹿王。大雄師子。若
T14n0496_p0760b01║有天神及大神通神足大變。必爾不疑。我當
T14n0496_p0760b02║往觀。時畢撥學志。即從坐起。往詣叢樹。遙
T14n0496_p0760b03║見世尊。光明百千。足底相文。眾好具足。即時
T14n0496_p0760b04║歎曰。吾等先古神仙所遺經典說。有瑞應三
T14n0496_p0760b05║十二大人之相。分別具足。當趣二處。設在
T14n0496_p0760b06║家者為轉輪聖王。主四天下。選擇要教。治
T14n0496_p0760b07║以正法。刀杖兵甲。制而不施。假使出家。棄
T14n0496_p0760b08║國捐王。當為如來至真等正覺明行成為善
T14n0496_p0760b09║逝世間解無上士道法御天人師號佛世尊。
T14n0496_p0760b10║寧可親覲。畢撥學志。往詣佛所。睹世尊在
T14n0496_p0760b11║於樹間端嚴而坐。猶大形象。七寶合成威
T14n0496_p0760b12║德巍巍。諸根寂定。道心靜然。逮最憺怕。忽
T14n0496_p0760b13║然清淨。度于彼岸。猶若金山。若須彌王。猶
T14n0496_p0760b14║如夜分坐於幽冥然大炬火。譬龍在深淵其
T14n0496_p0760b15║水清涼。相三十二莊嚴其身。如大山王頂有
T14n0496_p0760b16║大火然。如日出山岡光曜普照。如月盛滿眾
T14n0496_p0760b17║星獨明。如轉輪王眷屬圍繞。八十種好遍布
T14n0496_p0760b18║其體。猶若干華。各各開擺億百千光。從聖
T14n0496_p0760b19║體出。畢撥學志。見佛如是。心懷欣然。如冥
T14n0496_p0760b20║見光。尋趣世尊。揖讓談語。自達姓名。卻坐
T14n0496_p0760b21║一面。佛為說經。解若干義。分別其慧論。佛
T14n0496_p0760b22║世尊有誨悅辭布施持戒。愛欲之病。挑塵
T14n0496_p0760b23║勞心。出家為上。憒擾諸品。應病授藥。尊見
T14n0496_p0760b24║其心。應時柔心。狐疑蓋心。悅信之心。罪福
T14n0496_p0760b25║之心。若平等心。應心與合。而為說法。如諸
T14n0496_p0760b26║佛法。察其根源。而分別說苦習盡道。即於
T14n0496_p0760b27║坐上。遠塵離垢。諸法眼生。現在獲度。睹見
T14n0496_p0760b28║法源。分別經典。拔于狐疑。得立果證。受
T14n0496_p0760b29║教誨慧。致勇猛法。即從座起。更整衣服。右
T14n0496_p0760b30║膝著地。稽首佛足。我初來時。觀尊足心。自
T14n0496_p0760b31║說名字。觀佛相好。心懷踊躍。而失禮敬。爾
T14n0496_p0760c01║時世尊告大迦葉。是故賢者。從今以往。若
T14n0496_p0760c02║族姓子。有所至到。心念猶月。如月光照種
T14n0496_p0760c03║姓光明威曜。如是族姓子。開目而行。如是
T14n0496_p0760c04║迦葉。從今日始。若族姓子。制心修行。如月
T14n0496_p0760c05║盛滿遊行空時。是故迦葉從今日始。族姓子
T14n0496_p0760c06║所遊至處。制心修行。猶如日光照於天下。其
T14n0496_p0760c07║族姓子。未曾閉目。制心修行。猶如日光。亦
T14n0496_p0760c08║當如是。佛告迦葉。從今日始。制心修行。猶
T14n0496_p0760c09║如蜜蜂。所至到處。多所發起。猶如蜜蜂採
T14n0496_p0760c10║諸花味不萎色香。若族姓子。制心修行。從
T14n0496_p0760c11║今日始。造行如是。佛告迦葉。從今已往。制
T14n0496_p0760c12║心修行。當如地水火風。得淨不喜。得諸不
T14n0496_p0760c13║淨屎尿膿血死蛇死人污露。不以愁憂。若
T14n0496_p0760c14║得華香金銀七寶五種彩色。不以喜悅。無
T14n0496_p0760c15║增無減族姓子。制心修行。亦當如是。嗟歎
T14n0496_p0760c16║稱譽。安樂歡豫。不以為悅。若遇誹謗眾苦
T14n0496_p0760c17║惱患不以愁憂。
T14n0496_p0760c18║佛告迦葉。從今日始。族姓子。制心修行。當
T14n0496_p0760c19║如拂淨物。亦拂不淨。亦拂屎尿涕唾膿血
T14n0496_p0760c20║死狗死蛇死人污露。不以淨悅。不淨不
T14n0496_p0760c21║憂。若族姓子。制心修行。亦當如是。佛告迦
T14n0496_p0760c22║葉。從今以往。制心修行。子如掃帚。淨亦掃
T14n0496_p0760c23║不淨亦掃。佛告迦葉。從今以往。族姓子。
T14n0496_p0760c24║制心修行。當如凶祝子。常低頭行。在所至到。
T14n0496_p0760c25║常內其手。若裸形人。羞身不蔽。在於世間。
T14n0496_p0760c26║趣欲活命。不說本姓。若可不可。不以自宣。
T14n0496_p0760c27║若族姓子。制心修行。亦當如是。佛告迦葉。
T14n0496_p0760c28║從今以往。族姓子。制心修行。如截角牛。如
T14n0496_p0760c29║牛截角。賢善柔順。不貪四事。詣於四衢。於
T14n0496_p0760c30║四衢道。無有門戶。而危其命。若族姓子。制
T14n0496_p0760c31║心修行。亦當如是。佛告迦葉。從今以往。制
T14n0496_p0761a01║心修行。當如鐵釜。又如諸燈。如釜燈穿多
T14n0496_p0761a02║有孔漏滿中油脂。如明眼人從一邊觀釜燈
T14n0496_p0761a03║諸孔脂油漏出。各各墮地。若族姓子。察身
T14n0496_p0761a04║非常。四大合成。九孔穿漏。皆出不淨。不貪
T14n0496_p0761a05║樂身。不以為奇。
T14n0496_p0761a06║於是大迦葉。從佛世尊。聞月喻行即受諷誦
T14n0496_p0761a07║觀八脫門。佛告迦葉。詣光曜樹。迦葉應曰。
T14n0496_p0761a08║唯然世尊。即從坐起。在佛後住。時佛與大
T14n0496_p0761a09║迦葉。出其叢樹。詣異叢樹。尋復出去。坐異
T14n0496_p0761a10║樹下。告大迦葉。於此樹下。為如來敷座。吾
T14n0496_p0761a11║身疲弊。其背甚痛。迦葉受教。促疾促疾。為
T14n0496_p0761a12║佛敷座。令其方正。敷座已竟。前白大聖。敷
T14n0496_p0761a13║座已訖。唯願就席。佛尋坐竟。告迦葉曰。是
T14n0496_p0761a14║地柔軟。細滑妙好。迦葉曰。唯然世尊。彼地
T14n0496_p0761a15║此地。今者人身。曾歸此地。唯然世尊。歸於
T14n0496_p0761a16║盡滅。持心忍辱。當如是地。今我法衣。亦猶
T14n0496_p0761a17║柔好。願佛愍傷。加哀受之。
T14n0496_p0761a18║佛告迦葉。假使我受柔軟絳衣。汝服何等。迦
T14n0496_p0761a19║葉白佛。往古諸世尊讚譽。若族姓子。著塚
T14n0496_p0761a20║間死人弊衣及五納衣。為安諸天及世間人。
T14n0496_p0761a21║佛言。善哉善哉迦葉。多所哀愍。多所安隱。
T14n0496_p0761a22║著弊納衣。往古諸佛。所稱歎者。迦葉汝起
T14n0496_p0761a23║促取水來。吾甚飢渴。意欲飲水。唯然世尊。
T14n0496_p0761a24║即受教起。稽首足下。繞佛三匝。促疾促疾。
T14n0496_p0761a25║欲行取水。諸比丘見尋時問之。仁為耆年。不
T14n0496_p0761a26║以貢高。亦不憂慼。寂除凶欲入無所處。何
T14n0496_p0761a27║因為沙門欲受具戒。今所至。迦葉報曰。汝
T14n0496_p0761a28║等詣佛。以持此事。自問大聖。悉當為汝分
T14n0496_p0761a29║別說之。於時賢者大迦葉。即取水來。往奉
T14n0496_p0761b01║上佛。佛尋受之。飲水竟。便殘水持與。迦葉
T14n0496_p0761b02║即受。以著一面。長跪叉手。右膝著地。更整
T14n0496_p0761b03║衣服。白世尊曰。我行取水。見諸弟子及諸
T14n0496_p0761b04║比丘。問我曰。仁為耆年。不以貢高。不以憂
T14n0496_p0761b05║慼。亦不癡妄。寂諸四事眾欲之凶。我自捨
T14n0496_p0761b06║六十佉犁金妙珍寶犁牛千具。棄妻玉女天
T14n0496_p0761b07║下第一。其有世間能成羅漢。吾當從受。今
T14n0496_p0761b08║者弟子。諸比丘眾。悉來問吾。我時前在多
T14n0496_p0761b09║子神祠。在藥樹下。噉其果蓏。於是世尊。未
T14n0496_p0761b10║受具戒。爾時世尊。遊於王舍城。我時在竹
T14n0496_p0761b11║樹間迦蘭園。明旦著衣。持缽入城分衛。見
T14n0496_p0761b12║日大殿有千光出。時佛世尊。在王舍城迦蘭
T14n0496_p0761b13║竹樹間。時見世尊。吾自憶念。謂日更出。若
T14n0496_p0761b14║大天神。夜忽如晝。時佛哺時從宴坐起。如
T14n0496_p0761b15║月宮殿振大光明。則以覆蔽諸日月光。譬如
T14n0496_p0761b16║大炬照於闇冥。佛在弟子眾中。威神光明。亦
T14n0496_p0761b17║復如是。為諸比丘。講說經法。如轉輪王。與
T14n0496_p0761b18║諸子眷屬俱。與無央數眾比丘俱。吾爾時觀
T14n0496_p0761b19║死不睹見諸比丘眾。無能受者。無能為師。
T14n0496_p0761b20║唯獨如來。將出世間。興隆道化。而取滅度。
T14n0496_p0761b21║今諸比丘。故來問我。爾時世尊。告迦葉曰。
T14n0496_p0761b22║多有比丘。不了善惡。覺與不覺。不解福田。
T14n0496_p0761b23║諸法之處多有義理。是說第一。迦葉最尊。
T14n0496_p0761b24║不以貢高。平等無憂。寂諸四事諸欲之凶。第
T14n0496_p0761b25║一成就。受具足戒。佛說如是。賢者迦葉。及
T14n0496_p0761b26║諸比丘莫不歡喜。
T14n0496_p0761b27║佛說大迦葉本經