【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第二十二冊 No. 1421《彌沙塞部和醯五分律》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.27 普及版
# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 22, No. 1421 彌沙塞部和醯五分律, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.27, Normalized Version
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T22n1421_p0037b08║
T22n1421_p0037b09║
T22n1421_p0037b10║五分律卷第六(彌沙塞)
T22n1421_p0037b11║
T22n1421_p0037b12║　　　　宋罽賓三藏佛陀什
T22n1421_p0037b13║　　　　共竺道生等譯
T22n1421_p0037b14║　　　初分之五墮初(九十一墮法)
T22n1421_p0037b15║佛在舍衛城。爾時有法師比丘。名沙蘭。聰明
T22n1421_p0037b16║才辯。一切四眾外道沙門婆羅門。無能及
T22n1421_p0037b17║者。遂乃以非為是以是為非。知言非知非知
T22n1421_p0037b18║言知。恒以辯巧勝人之口。諸比丘見莫不歎
T22n1421_p0037b19║伏。問言。汝與人論議。以非為是。意為謂是為
T22n1421_p0037b20║知非耶。答我實知非。恥墮負處故妄語耳。諸
T22n1421_p0037b21║長老比丘種種呵責。佛常讚歎不妄語。亦教
T22n1421_p0037b22║人不妄語。汝今云何為勝負故作此妄語。以
T22n1421_p0037b23║是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問沙蘭。汝實爾
T22n1421_p0037b24║不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0037b25║今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若比
T22n1421_p0037b26║丘妄語波逸提。爾時諸比丘。見比丘尼言是
T22n1421_p0037b27║比丘。見比丘言是比丘尼。或見男言女。或見
T22n1421_p0037b28║女言男。或見外道言是釋子。或見釋子言是
T22n1421_p0037b29║外道。如是種種見異言異。便生慚愧。我等將
T22n1421_p0037c01║無犯波逸提耶。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘
T22n1421_p0037c02║僧。告諸比丘。若比丘從心想說。犯波逸提者
T22n1421_p0037c03║無有是處。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘故妄
T22n1421_p0037c04║語波逸提。故妄語者。如妄語得過人法中說。
T22n1421_p0037c05║比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼突吉
T22n1421_p0037c06║羅(一事竟)。
T22n1421_p0037c07║佛在舍衛城。爾時諸比丘與和尚阿闍梨同
T22n1421_p0037c08║和尚阿闍梨共勤學問。初夜後夜未曾睡眠。
T22n1421_p0037c09║六群比丘作是念。今諸比丘展轉相教晝夜
T22n1421_p0037c10║不廢。如是不久當勝我等。當見我過。當求我
T22n1421_p0037c11║失。我等當共毀呰惱使廢業。便往語言。汝
T22n1421_p0037c12║是下賤種姓工師小人。汝曾作諸大惡無仁
T22n1421_p0037c13║善行。諸比丘聞。便生憂惱廢退學業。六群比
T22n1421_p0037c14║丘語餘人言。我已壞彼讀誦坐禪行道。諸長
T22n1421_p0037c15║老比丘種種呵責。汝云何毀壞諸比丘令廢
T22n1421_p0037c16║學業。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問六群
T22n1421_p0037c17║比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責
T22n1421_p0037c18║已告諸比丘。往昔有城名得叉尸羅。時彼城
T22n1421_p0037c19║中彼婆羅門。有一特牛。行疾多力。復有居
T22n1421_p0037c20║士亦有一牛。與彼無異。二人便共捔二牛力。
T22n1421_p0037c21║要不如者賭金錢五十。彼婆羅門牛即便
T22n1421_p0037c22║得勝。於是居士恥失金錢。更得一牛倍勝前
T22n1421_p0037c23║者。重斷倍賭。彼婆羅門即語牛言。彼居士更
T22n1421_p0037c24║得一牛。其力非凡。欲倍賭之。汝能為不。答言
T22n1421_p0037c25║我能。即集一處捔二牛力。時婆羅門恐牛不
T22n1421_p0037c26║如。便毀呰摧督。曲角痛挽薄領痛與。汝今
T22n1421_p0037c27║行步何以不正。牛聞此語。便大失力。不如彼
T22n1421_p0037c28║牛。彼婆羅門倍輸物已。而問牛言。汝向云能。
T22n1421_p0037c29║今何故不如。答言。我實堪能。聞毀呰故力便
T22n1421_p0038a01║都盡。可更斷賭。復使倍上。要牽百車上于峻
T22n1421_p0038a02║阪。當捔力時美言見誘。可言觠角汝行步周
T22n1421_p0038a03║正形體姝好閑挽百車上于峻阪。於是更賭。
T22n1421_p0038a04║果便得勝。佛因是事。即說偈言。
T22n1421_p0038a05║　當說可意言　　勿為不可語
T22n1421_p0038a06║　畜生聞尚悅　　引重拔峻阪
T22n1421_p0038a07║　由是無有敵　　獲倍生歡喜
T22n1421_p0038a08║　何況於人倫　　毀譽無增損
T22n1421_p0038a09║諸比丘。彼畜生聞毀呰語。猶尚失力。況於
T22n1421_p0038a10║人乎。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。
T22n1421_p0038a11║若比丘毀呰比丘波逸提。毀呰者。言下賤工
T22n1421_p0038a12║師種如是等。雖說實而欲毀之。若彼聞解。語
T22n1421_p0038a13║語波逸提。若不聞不解突吉羅。
T22n1421_p0038a14║若言汝是下賤。而彼言非。猶證為是。語語波
T22n1421_p0038a15║逸提。若比丘毀呰比丘尼式叉摩那沙彌沙
T22n1421_p0038a16║彌尼突吉羅。比丘尼毀呰比丘比丘尼波逸
T22n1421_p0038a17║提。毀呰式叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼突吉羅。式
T22n1421_p0038a18║叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼毀呰五眾突吉羅。不犯
T22n1421_p0038a19║者。欲利益語教誡語同意語(二事竟)。
T22n1421_p0038a20║佛在舍衛城。爾時諸比丘精勤學問如毀呰
T22n1421_p0038a21║中說。六群比丘復恐勝已。便鬥亂之。至此
T22n1421_p0038a22║比丘間語言。汝與我知厚。而彼說汝是下賤
T22n1421_p0038a23║種姓工師小人。曾作大惡無仁善行。我聞其
T22n1421_p0038a24║語與說我無異。至彼比丘間亦復如是。彼此
T22n1421_p0038a25║聞之。心皆散亂廢退學業。更相忿恚不復共
T22n1421_p0038a26║語。有一比丘問諸比丘。汝等何故。不共我語。
T22n1421_p0038a27║比丘答言。有人云汝道說我惡。彼言誰道。答
T22n1421_p0038a28║言六群比丘。彼言。六群比丘亦云汝等道說
T22n1421_p0038a29║我惡。諸長老比丘聞種種呵責。六群比丘。汝
T22n1421_p0038b01║等云何兩舌鬥亂。以是白佛。佛以是事集比
T22n1421_p0038b02║丘僧。問六群比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世
T22n1421_p0038b03║尊。佛種種呵責。汝愚癡人。如何同在一法而
T22n1421_p0038b04║兩舌鬥亂。告諸比丘。過去世時有師子。名
T22n1421_p0038b05║曰善牙。有虎名曰善抓。共作親厚。有一野
T22n1421_p0038b06║狐常隨覓食。師子及虎不與共語。野狐後時
T22n1421_p0038b07║作是念今此二獸甚相愛重。我當鬥亂使各
T22n1421_p0038b08║求食。所殘必多。我當得之。便至虎邊。而說偈
T22n1421_p0038b09║言。
T22n1421_p0038b10║　善抓汝雄猛　　生處色力妙
T22n1421_p0038b11║　善牙說汝惡　　我聞心不喜
T22n1421_p0038b12║復至師子邊。亦說偈言。
T22n1421_p0038b13║　善牙汝雄猛　　生處色力妙
T22n1421_p0038b14║　善抓說汝惡　　我聞心不喜
T22n1421_p0038b15║二獸聞偈各不相喜。善牙聰明尋作是念。善
T22n1421_p0038b16║抓不與我語。必是野狐鬥亂所致。後得一犢
T22n1421_p0038b17║與虎。虎不肯食。於是善牙即以偈問。
T22n1421_p0038b18║　輟我持相與　　何故而不食
T22n1421_p0038b19║　親厚謂無過　　反更不相喜
T22n1421_p0038b20║　將無信狐言　　以間吾子意
T22n1421_p0038b21║　若遂懷恨情　　終當成怨結
T22n1421_p0038b22║　推此非有他　　必是野狐讒
T22n1421_p0038b23║　下賤離吾好　　今當殺去之
T22n1421_p0038b24║告諸比丘。畜生尚以鬥亂為非。況於人乎。今
T22n1421_p0038b25║為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘
T22n1421_p0038b26║兩舌鬥亂比丘波逸提。餘如毀呰中說(三事
T22n1421_p0038b27║竟)。
T22n1421_p0038b28║佛在舍衛城。爾時跋難陀。常出入一居士家
T22n1421_p0038b29║為其說法。斷理官事。救諸病苦。其家後時
T22n1421_p0038c01║衰喪殆盡。餘唯婦姑二人而已。時跋難陀以
T22n1421_p0038c02║親厚意為姑說法。婦來則止為婦說法。姑來
T22n1421_p0038c03║亦爾。各生疑意。謂其必欲作不淨行。遂相道
T22n1421_p0038c04║說聞乎遠近。諸不信樂佛法者便譏呵言。沙
T22n1421_p0038c05║門釋子行於非法。過於世間蕩逸之人。無沙
T22n1421_p0038c06║門行破沙門法。諸長老比丘聞種種呵責。以
T22n1421_p0038c07║是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問跋難陀。汝實
T22n1421_p0038c08║爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比
T22n1421_p0038c09║丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若
T22n1421_p0038c10║比丘為女人說法波逸提。爾時有大威德比
T22n1421_p0038c11║丘。至時著衣持缽入城乞食。次到一家。婦人
T22n1421_p0038c12║出為敷座設美飲食。食訖以小床於前坐。白
T22n1421_p0038c13║言大德。為我說法。比丘觀之。知此婦人須臾
T22n1421_p0038c14║之間刀風當發死墮地獄。若為說法。便於座
T22n1421_p0038c15║上遠塵離垢。雖見知此而作是念。佛制不聽
T22n1421_p0038c16║為女人說法。乃至沒命不應有犯。便答言。姊
T22n1421_p0038c17║妹且安。不得有說。語已而去。去未久婦人果
T22n1421_p0038c18║風發而死。比丘愍之。還至僧房向餘人說。諸
T22n1421_p0038c19║比丘將至佛所。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘
T22n1421_p0038c20║僧。問彼比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛
T22n1421_p0038c21║又問比丘。汝若為說法。幾語得解。答言。五六
T22n1421_p0038c22║語。於是佛讚少欲知足。讚戒讚持戒已。告諸
T22n1421_p0038c23║比丘。從今聽諸比丘為女人說法至五六語。
T22n1421_p0038c24║從今是戒應如是說。若比丘為女人說法。過
T22n1421_p0038c25║五六語波逸提。爾時諸比丘入他家。婦人請
T22n1421_p0038c26║說法。比丘為說五六語已默然而住。諸婦人
T22n1421_p0038c27║言。我等未解。願更說之。諸比丘言。姊妹。佛
T22n1421_p0038c28║不聽我等為女說法過五六語。諸婦人言。可
T22n1421_p0038c29║為餘比丘說。我因得解。諸比丘言。佛未聽我
T22n1421_p0039a01║等因比丘為女人說法。以是白佛。佛以是事
T22n1421_p0039a02║集比丘僧。告諸比丘。從今聽因比丘為女人
T22n1421_p0039a03║說法。爾時有一比丘。入大臣家無比丘伴。諸
T22n1421_p0039a04║婦人請說法。答言。佛不聽我為女人說法過
T22n1421_p0039a05║五六語。諸婦人便呼小兒在前立。白言大德。
T22n1421_p0039a06║可為此兒說法。我因得解。答言。佛未聽我因
T22n1421_p0039a07║小兒為女人說法。以是白佛。佛以是事集比
T22n1421_p0039a08║丘僧。告諸比丘。從今聽因有知男子為女人
T22n1421_p0039a09║說法。時諸比丘作是念。佛雖聽我因有知男
T22n1421_p0039a10║子為女人說法。而有知男子雖知難遇復不
T22n1421_p0039a11║為說。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。告諸比
T22n1421_p0039a12║丘。從今聽因別知善惡語男子為女人說法。
T22n1421_p0039a13║從今是戒應如是說。若比丘為女人說法。過
T22n1421_p0039a14║五六語。除有別知善惡語男子。波逸提。爾時
T22n1421_p0039a15║有優婆塞。取不奉法家女為婦。語諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0039a16║大德為我婦說法。令信樂三寶。為受三歸五
T22n1421_p0039a17║戒八分戒。為說十善十不善道。諸比丘悉不
T22n1421_p0039a18║為說。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。告諸比
T22n1421_p0039a19║丘。從今聽與女人受三歸五戒八分戒說十
T22n1421_p0039a20║善十不善道。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙彌
T22n1421_p0039a21║沙彌尼突吉羅。五語者。色無常受想行識無
T22n1421_p0039a22║常。六語者。眼無我耳鼻舌身心無我。若比丘
T22n1421_p0039a23║為女人說五六語竟。語言。姊妹。法正齊此。從
T22n1421_p0039a24║坐起去。更有因緣還復來坐為說不犯。若說
T22n1421_p0039a25║五六語竟。更有女人來。為後女人說。如是相
T22n1421_p0039a26║因。為無量女人說皆不犯。若自誦經女人來
T22n1421_p0039a27║聽。若女人問義。要使得解。過五六語。皆不犯
T22n1421_p0039a28║(四事竟)。
T22n1421_p0039a29║佛在舍衛城。爾時六群比丘有勢力。餘善比
T22n1421_p0039b01║丘無勢力。六群比丘恒遮其五種羯磨。呵責
T22n1421_p0039b02║羯磨驅出羯磨依止羯磨舉罪羯磨下意
T22n1421_p0039b03║羯磨。若比丘被五種羯磨。僧欲解亦遮不聽。
T22n1421_p0039b04║後六群比丘無勢力。諸善比丘有勢力。眾僧
T22n1421_p0039b05║應有羯磨事。六群比丘作衣時至。諸比丘言。
T22n1421_p0039b06║今當呼六群比丘共行僧事。若不捨衣來。自
T22n1421_p0039b07║當囑授。我等便得如法行事。即便集僧遣人。
T22n1421_p0039b08║語六群比丘。汝等可來。僧今集會。六群比丘
T22n1421_p0039b09║言。我等有事今遣囑授。即囑授一比丘來詣
T22n1421_p0039b10║大眾。僧應與作五種羯磨者。與作五種羯磨。
T22n1421_p0039b11║應與解五種羯磨者。與解五種羯磨。羯磨已。
T22n1421_p0039b12║所囑授比丘。還到六群比丘所。六群問言。僧
T22n1421_p0039b13║作何事。答言。我等所欲羯磨。僧都不作。所不
T22n1421_p0039b14║欲者。僧反作之。六群比丘。便往彼羯磨比
T22n1421_p0039b15║丘所語言。汝等莫愁。我當與汝作力。我向不
T22n1421_p0039b16║知為汝作羯磨故囑授耳。若知者當廢事往。
T22n1421_p0039b17║何緣使彼成此羯磨。復往解羯磨比丘所語
T22n1421_p0039b18║言。我不與汝解羯磨不受汝懺悔。諸長老比
T22n1421_p0039b19║丘聞。呵責六群比丘。云何僧如法斷事竟。還
T22n1421_p0039b20║發起。將至佛所以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘
T22n1421_p0039b21║僧。問六群比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛
T22n1421_p0039b22║種種呵責已告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從
T22n1421_p0039b23║今是戒應如是說。若比丘僧斷事竟。還發起。
T22n1421_p0039b24║波逸提。時諸比丘不知僧斷事竟還發起。後
T22n1421_p0039b25║知生慚愧心。或有出罪悔過者。諸長老比丘
T22n1421_p0039b26║以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。告諸比丘。若
T22n1421_p0039b27║不知僧斷事竟還發起。犯波逸提者無有是
T22n1421_p0039b28║處。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘知僧斷事竟
T22n1421_p0039b29║還發起波逸提。復有不如法斷事諸比丘。作
T22n1421_p0039c01║是念。佛若聽我等不如法斷事還發起者善。
T22n1421_p0039c02║以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。告諸比丘。今
T22n1421_p0039c03║聽僧不如法斷事還發起。從今是戒應如是
T22n1421_p0039c04║說。若比丘知僧如法斷事竟還發起波逸提。
T22n1421_p0039c05║若僧如法斷事而發起者波逸提。若僧不
T22n1421_p0039c06║羯磨斷事而發起者突吉羅。若發起私事突
T22n1421_p0039c07║吉羅。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼
T22n1421_p0039c08║突吉羅(五事竟)。
T22n1421_p0039c09║佛在舍衛城。與五百比丘僧至阿荼脾邑。時
T22n1421_p0039c10║彼居士作是念。佛久乃來此。尋當復去。我等
T22n1421_p0039c11║應親近諸比丘學誦經偈問所不解。世尊去後
T22n1421_p0039c12║得有所怙。即到諸比丘所作是語。大德教我
T22n1421_p0039c13║誦讀經偈。諸比丘言。佛未聽我等教白衣誦
T22n1421_p0039c14║經。以是白佛。佛言。聽教白衣誦經。時諸比丘
T22n1421_p0039c15║種種國出家。誦讀經偈音句不正。諸居士便
T22n1421_p0039c16║譏呵言。云何比丘晝夜親承。而不知男女黃
T22n1421_p0039c17║門二根人語及多少語法。諸比丘聞各各羞
T22n1421_p0039c18║恥。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0039c19║汝等實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛即遙責諸居
T22n1421_p0039c20║士。汝愚癡人。如何譏呵異國誦經音句不正。
T22n1421_p0039c21║告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如
T22n1421_p0039c22║是說。若比丘教未受具戒人誦經波逸提。後
T22n1421_p0039c23║復有諸居士求受誦經。諸比丘言。汝之等輩
T22n1421_p0039c24║嫌我音句。不從我受。汝今復來徒自勞苦。答
T22n1421_p0039c25║言。大德我不毀佛法。不求餘福田。豈可以彼
T22n1421_p0039c26║人有過而不教我耶。復有諸沙彌亦欲受經。
T22n1421_p0039c27║諸比丘言。須受具戒當教授汝。諸沙彌言。我
T22n1421_p0039c28║等出家應誦經偈。如何受具戒乃當教授。諸
T22n1421_p0039c29║比丘以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。告諸比
T22n1421_p0040a01║丘。今聽教未受具戒人誦經不得並誦從今
T22n1421_p0040a02║是戒應如是說。若比丘教未受具足人經。並
T22n1421_p0040a03║誦者波逸提。並誦者俱時誦。或授聲未絕彼
T22n1421_p0040a04║已誦。或彼誦未竟此復授。句句皆波逸提。先
T22n1421_p0040a05║應教言。待我語竟然後誦。比丘尼亦如是。式
T22n1421_p0040a06║叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼突吉羅(六事竟)。
T22n1421_p0040a07║佛在阿荼脾邑。彼諸居士以佛當去。皆來至
T22n1421_p0040a08║比丘所。共諸比丘同屋坐禪或共經行。初夜
T22n1421_p0040a09║後夜都不睡臥。時諸比丘。五日則一竟夜說
T22n1421_p0040a10║法。疲極而臥。有一比丘不專繫念便大睡眠。
T22n1421_p0040a11║蹋衣離身形起露現。居士見之以衣還覆。如
T22n1421_p0040a12║是至三。便瞋呵言。此等常聞種種呵欲。而今
T22n1421_p0040a13║發露形起。如是若不樂道。何不還俗。彼比丘
T22n1421_p0040a14║聞生羞恥心。諸長老比丘聞。亦大慚愧。以是
T22n1421_p0040a15║白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問彼比丘。汝實爾
T22n1421_p0040a16║不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責彼比丘我常
T22n1421_p0040a17║讚歎不亂心眠無有五惡。汝今何故而不繫
T22n1421_p0040a18║念若比丘於經行坐禪坐。立臥處作非威儀。
T22n1421_p0040a19║人見不喜不生信心。已信者退。則非為世而
T22n1421_p0040a20║作大明。告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是
T22n1421_p0040a21║戒應如是說。若比丘與未受具戒人共宿波逸
T22n1421_p0040a22║提。後諸居士復欲就諸比丘坐禪行道。諸比
T22n1421_p0040a23║丘驅出不聽。諸居士言。大德莫見驅遣。我等
T22n1421_p0040a24║不求餘福田。唯歸大德。豈可以一人有過都
T22n1421_p0040a25║見棄忽。諸居士中有勢力者便突入房。諸比
T22n1421_p0040a26║丘不能制止。便出露宿。為蚊虻風雨塵土所
T22n1421_p0040a27║困。時佛從阿荼脾邑到拘舍彌國瞿師羅
T22n1421_p0040a28║園。羅[目*侯]羅別到婆耆羅僧坊。掃灑一房敷
T22n1421_p0040a29║臥具取水竟閉戶至佛所。去後分臥具比丘
T22n1421_p0040b01║更與餘人。彼比丘即入房住。羅[目*侯]羅初夜
T22n1421_p0040b02║聽法已還所得房。彼比丘聞。問言是誰。答
T22n1421_p0040b03║言。是羅[目*侯]羅。彼比丘言。汝何以來。答言。此
T22n1421_p0040b04║是我房。彼比丘言。分臥具比丘以此與我。
T22n1421_p0040b05║羅[目*侯]羅言。我先掃除敷置臥具。暫至佛所
T22n1421_p0040b06║聽受法教。如何便欲不復還我。彼比丘言。汝
T22n1421_p0040b07║雖料理。我是上座應得此住。羅[目*侯]羅言。得共
T22n1421_p0040b08║我住不。彼言不得。求入坐立及住簷前。皆亦
T22n1421_p0040b09║不得。於是羅[目*侯]羅作是念。我至餘房亦當如
T22n1421_p0040b10║是。唯有廁上乃得安耳。便往廁中。爾時廁
T22n1421_p0040b11║中有一黑蛇。佛天眼見。念言。我若不往羅[目*侯]
T22n1421_p0040b12║羅須臾之間為蛇所殺。便往廁前彈指[口*磬]咳。
T22n1421_p0040b13║羅[目*侯]羅亦作聲應。佛問言。汝是誰。答言。是羅
T22n1421_p0040b14║[目*侯]羅。又問。何以在此。具以事答。於是世尊。
T22n1421_p0040b15║將羅[目*侯]羅還所住房。於夜過已集比丘僧。問
T22n1421_p0040b16║彼比丘。汝實不容羅[目*侯]羅不。答言。實爾世
T22n1421_p0040b17║尊。佛種種呵責。汝愚癡人。云何野狐驅逐
T22n1421_p0040b18║師子。時諸比丘因此復以上諸居士入房露
T22n1421_p0040b19║宿白佛。佛種種讚少欲知足。讚戒讚持戒
T22n1421_p0040b20║已。告比丘。今聽諸比丘共未受具戒人二
T22n1421_p0040b21║宿。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘與未受具
T22n1421_p0040b22║戒人宿。過二夜波逸提。共宿者。共一房宿。
T22n1421_p0040b23║若上有覆有四壁。或上有覆無一壁二壁。皆
T22n1421_p0040b24║波逸提。無三壁不犯。若有四壁上已覆半若
T22n1421_p0040b25║未半若過半皆波逸提。若少多覆不犯。於此
T22n1421_p0040b26║諸處。若過二宿至後夜時。以脅著床及轉
T22n1421_p0040b27║側。皆波逸提。不犯者。同覆各有隔。若病不能
T22n1421_p0040b28║起居。若有諸難。若常坐不臥。若彼臥比丘坐。
T22n1421_p0040b29║彼坐比丘臥。比丘尼亦如是(七事竟)。
T22n1421_p0040b30║佛在毘舍離。時世飢饉乞求難得。告諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0040c01║各隨知識安居。有諸比丘在婆求末河邊安
T22n1421_p0040c02║居者。種種因緣如自稱得過人法中說。乃至
T22n1421_p0040c03║佛問。汝等更相讚歎為實為虛答言。有實有
T22n1421_p0040c04║虛。佛言。虛者得波羅夷。種種呵責實有比丘
T22n1421_p0040c05║言。汝等云何。向未受具戒人自說得過人
T22n1421_p0040c06║法。呵已告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是
T22n1421_p0040c07║戒應如是說。若比丘向未受具戒人自說得
T22n1421_p0040c08║過人法言。我如是知如是見。實者波逸提。過
T22n1421_p0040c09║人法如上說。若向未受具戒人。自說得過人
T22n1421_p0040c10║法。語語波逸提。若受大戒人不問而向說。語
T22n1421_p0040c11║語突吉羅。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙彌沙
T22n1421_p0040c12║彌尼突吉羅。不犯者。泥洹時說。受具戒人問
T22n1421_p0040c13║而後說(八事竟)。
T22n1421_p0040c14║佛在舍衛城。爾時諸比丘犯僧伽婆尸沙罪。
T22n1421_p0040c15║或故出不淨。或與女人身相觸。或向女人麤
T22n1421_p0040c16║惡語。或向女人自歎供養身有從僧乞別住
T22n1421_p0040c17║僧與別住者。或行摩那埵。或行本日。或有出
T22n1421_p0040c18║罪者。時六群比丘於僧中皆調弄之。諸比丘
T22n1421_p0040c19║倍增羞恥。復有一比丘犯故出不淨。僧與別
T22n1421_p0040c20║住。時彼比丘檀越。請僧中食。別為彼比丘敷
T22n1421_p0040c21║好坐具。六群比丘先往請家在好坐具上坐。
T22n1421_p0040c22║居士言。莫坐是處。我供養比丘當於上坐。六
T22n1421_p0040c23║群比丘言。彼比丘不應坐此。居士言。應與不
T22n1421_p0040c24║應我自知之。六群比丘言。先應坐此。而今乃
T22n1421_p0040c25║應在最下坐。居士復問。何故如是。答言。彼比
T22n1421_p0040c26║丘有罪。居士復問。為犯何罪答言。犯故出不
T22n1421_p0040c27║淨。居士便譏呵言。此等沙門常說除欲想滅
T22n1421_p0040c28║欲熱斷欲覺。而今如此為道作穢。無沙門行
T22n1421_p0040c29║破沙門法。諸長老比丘聞。種種呵責六群比
T22n1421_p0041a01║丘。汝等云何向未受具戒人說他麤罪。以是
T22n1421_p0041a02║白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問六群比丘。汝實
T22n1421_p0041a03║爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比
T22n1421_p0041a04║丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若
T22n1421_p0041a05║比丘向未受具戒人說他麤罪波逸提。有諸
T22n1421_p0041a06║比丘。不知是麤罪向未受具戒人說。後知生
T22n1421_p0041a07║疑。我將無犯波逸提。以是白佛。佛以是事集
T22n1421_p0041a08║比丘僧。告諸比丘。若比丘不知他是麤罪向
T22n1421_p0041a09║未受具戒人說。犯波逸提者無有是處。從今
T22n1421_p0041a10║是戒應如是說。若比丘知他麤罪向未受具
T22n1421_p0041a11║戒人說波逸提。爾時世尊敕僧。羯磨差舍利
T22n1421_p0041a12║弗。往調達眾中唱言。若有受調達五法者。彼
T22n1421_p0041a13║為不見佛法僧。諸比丘作是念。若向未受具
T22n1421_p0041a14║戒人說他麤罪。為要須羯磨為不必耶。以是
T22n1421_p0041a15║白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。告諸比丘。若僧不
T22n1421_p0041a16║羯磨。不得向未受具戒人說他麤罪。從今是
T22n1421_p0041a17║戒應如是說。若比丘知他比丘麤罪向未受
T22n1421_p0041a18║具戒人說。除僧羯磨。波逸提。麤罪者。若波羅
T22n1421_p0041a19║夷若僧伽婆尸沙。僧所羯磨人。當隨僧所教。
T22n1421_p0041a20║若教向甲說而向乙說。教說此罪而說彼罪。
T22n1421_p0041a21║皆波逸提。比丘說比丘尼麤罪突吉羅。比丘
T22n1421_p0041a22║尼說比丘比丘尼麤罪波逸提。式叉摩那沙
T22n1421_p0041a23║彌沙彌尼。說比丘比丘尼麤罪突吉羅。若未
T22n1421_p0041a24║受具戒人。已聞彼比丘犯麤罪。問比丘。比丘
T22n1421_p0041a25║反問。汝所聞云何。彼言。我聞如是如是。然後
T22n1421_p0041a26║言。我聞亦如是。不犯(九事竟)。
T22n1421_p0041a27║佛在舍衛城。爾時世尊種種讚歎比尼。讚歎
T22n1421_p0041a28║誦比尼。讚歎持比尼。讚歎優波離說。持律
T22n1421_p0041a29║比丘有五功德。一自堅護戒品。二能斷慚愧
T22n1421_p0041b01║者疑。三自住正法中。四於僧中所說無畏。五
T22n1421_p0041b02║降伏怨敵。時諸比丘作是念。佛為我等作如
T22n1421_p0041b03║是說。我等云何而不勤修誦問比尼。即苦誦
T22n1421_p0041b04║習晝夜不懈。時六群比丘作是念。今諸比丘
T22n1421_p0041b05║晝夜勤受誦問比尼。必大聰明解諸罪相。見
T22n1421_p0041b06║我等過終為我損。我今當共毀呰比尼學
T22n1421_p0041b07║比尼者。令其廢業不復誦習。便往諸比丘
T22n1421_p0041b08║所問言。汝誦習何等。答言比尼。六群比丘
T22n1421_p0041b09║言。何用誦習雜碎戒為。何不誦習五陰六入
T22n1421_p0041b10║等諸義經耶。誦比尼不過四事十三事二不
T22n1421_p0041b11║定法。何用多知。多知多見增益人疑。諸比丘
T22n1421_p0041b12║言。多知多疑我亦謂爾。便不復誦習。六群比
T22n1421_p0041b13║丘自相謂言。彼諸比丘不復誦習比尼。我等
T22n1421_p0041b14║泰然快得安樂。諸比丘聞。問言。汝等何所說。
T22n1421_p0041b15║即如實答。時諸長老比丘種種呵責。以是白
T22n1421_p0041b16║佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問六群比丘。汝實爾
T22n1421_p0041b17║不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0041b18║今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若比
T22n1421_p0041b19║丘作是語。何用是雜碎戒為。說是戒時令人
T22n1421_p0041b20║憂惱。作如是毀呰戒者波逸提。戒者。波羅
T22n1421_p0041b21║提木叉半月布薩所說戒經。若比丘發心作
T22n1421_p0041b22║念。欲令人遠離比尼不誦不讀而毀呰戒
T22n1421_p0041b23║波逸提。若比丘發心作是念。我當毀呰令波
T22n1421_p0041b24║羅提木又不得久住。而毀呰戒偷羅遮。若
T22n1421_p0041b25║教人遠離佛所說諸經。而毀呰者波逸提。若
T22n1421_p0041b26║欲令法不久住。而毀呰者偷羅遮。若比丘毀
T22n1421_p0041b27║呰比丘戒波逸提。毀呰比丘尼式叉摩那沙
T22n1421_p0041b28║彌沙彌尼戒突吉羅。若比丘尼。毀呰比丘比
T22n1421_p0041b29║丘尼戒波逸提。毀呰式叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼
T22n1421_p0041c01║戒突吉羅。若式叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼。毀呰五
T22n1421_p0041c02║眾戒皆突吉羅。若五眾毀呰優婆塞優婆夷
T22n1421_p0041c03║戒皆突吉羅。若恐新受戒人生疑廢退心。教
T22n1421_p0041c04║未可誦戒。不犯(十事竟)。
T22n1421_p0041c05║佛從拘薩羅國與五百比丘俱。向阿荼脾邑。
T22n1421_p0041c06║時彼比丘聞佛當來。作是念。此諸居士不信
T22n1421_p0041c07║樂佛法。無大講堂。佛與大眾當於何住。即集
T22n1421_p0041c08║共議。便自斫伐草木而營理之。時諸居士譏
T22n1421_p0041c09║呵言。我等白衣斫伐草木。出家之人何緣復
T22n1421_p0041c10║爾。此等常說慈忍護念眾生。而今斫伐傷
T22n1421_p0041c11║害無道。無沙門行破沙門法。佛既至已。到新
T22n1421_p0041c12║講堂。就座而坐。問諸比丘。此堂誰造。答言。
T22n1421_p0041c13║我等所造。又問。草木誰所斫伐。答言。亦是我
T22n1421_p0041c14║等。佛種種呵責言。汝愚癡人。不應作此。草木
T22n1421_p0041c15║之中人生命想。汝作此事使人懷惡。呵已告
T22n1421_p0041c16║諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是
T22n1421_p0041c17║說。若比丘殺生草木波逸提。時諸比丘使守
T22n1421_p0041c18║園人若沙彌斫伐草木。諸長老比丘問言。佛
T22n1421_p0041c19║豈不制殺生草木耶。答言。我等使人為之不
T22n1421_p0041c20║違佛制。諸長老比丘言。自殺使人殺有何等
T22n1421_p0041c21║異。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0041c22║汝等實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已。
T22n1421_p0041c23║告諸比丘。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘自殺
T22n1421_p0041c24║生草木若使人殺波逸提。時諸比丘作新房
T22n1421_p0041c25║舍。有諸居士案行所住。語比丘言。善哉大德。
T22n1421_p0041c26║此房舍物皆我所施。速作成之。使我等得施
T22n1421_p0041c27║用之福。諸比丘言。佛不聽我自殺草木若使
T22n1421_p0041c28║人殺。云何得成。於是諸比丘。無房舍住。庭草
T22n1421_p0041c29║沒人。又欠齒木。不知云何。以是白佛。佛以是
T22n1421_p0042a01║事集比丘僧。告諸比丘。有四種種子。根種
T22n1421_p0042a02║子莖種子節種子實種子。凡諸草木從四
T22n1421_p0042a03║種子生。若比丘一一所須。語淨人言。汝知是。
T22n1421_p0042a04║若不解復語言。汝看是。若不解復語言。我須
T22n1421_p0042a05║是。若不解復語言。與我是。從今是戒應如是
T22n1421_p0042a06║說。若比丘自伐鬼村若使人言伐是波逸提。
T22n1421_p0042a07║若生草生草想生草疑皆波逸提。乾草生草
T22n1421_p0042a08║想乾草疑突吉羅。乾草乾草想不犯。若以刀
T22n1421_p0042a09║斧斫斫斫波逸提。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那
T22n1421_p0042a10║沙彌沙彌尼無故殺生草木突吉羅。若為火
T22n1421_p0042a11║燒。若析若斫。知必不生不犯(十一事竟)。
T22n1421_p0042a12║佛在舍衛城。爾時六群比丘數數犯罪。上床
T22n1421_p0042a13║下床皆不如法。數數食別眾食。非時入聚落
T22n1421_p0042a14║不白善比丘。諸比丘見語言。汝等莫數數犯
T22n1421_p0042a15║此諸罪。當自見罪向人悔過。勿負信施長夜
T22n1421_p0042a16║受苦。六群比丘言。我犯何罪。諸比丘言。汝犯
T22n1421_p0042a17║如是如是罪。六群比丘不答犯不犯。更說餘
T22n1421_p0042a18║事。諸比丘言。我不問汝。汝何以不答犯不犯。
T22n1421_p0042a19║而說是事。六群比丘言。我知汝等不問是事
T22n1421_p0042a20║我自說耳。諸比丘種種呵責。以是白佛。佛以
T22n1421_p0042a21║是事集比丘僧。問六群比丘。汝等實爾不。答
T22n1421_p0042a22║言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比丘。今為
T22n1421_p0042a23║諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘不
T22n1421_p0042a24║隨順答。而作餘語波逸提。時六群比丘猶犯
T22n1421_p0042a25║前惡。諸比丘復如上教誨。六群比丘默然不
T22n1421_p0042a26║應。諸比丘問言。佛制戒不聽不隨順答。汝何
T22n1421_p0042a27║故默然。六群比丘言。佛制不隨順答。我今不
T22n1421_p0042a28║語有何等罪。諸比丘言。餘語不語有何等
T22n1421_p0042a29║異。種種呵責已。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘
T22n1421_p0042b01║僧。問六群比丘。汝等實爾不。答言。實爾世
T22n1421_p0042b02║尊。佛種種呵責。餘語不語有何等異。呵責已
T22n1421_p0042b03║告諸比丘。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘故不
T22n1421_p0042b04║隨問答波逸提。若不隨問答。問問皆波逸提。
T22n1421_p0042b05║比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼突吉
T22n1421_p0042b06║羅。若誤取他語而答。及先相恨不共語故不
T22n1421_p0042b07║答不犯(十二竟)。
T22n1421_p0042b08║佛在王舍城。爾時慈地比丘作是語。陀婆比
T22n1421_p0042b09║丘隨欲恚癡畏。諸比丘聞。呵責言。汝何以
T22n1421_p0042b10║誣說僧所差人隨欲恚癡畏。以是白佛。佛
T22n1421_p0042b11║以是事集比丘僧。問慈地比丘。汝實爾不。
T22n1421_p0042b12║答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已。告諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0042b13║今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若
T22n1421_p0042b14║比丘人前誣說僧所差人波逸提。於是慈地
T22n1421_p0042b15║不復得在人前誣說。便獨處誣說陀婆比丘
T22n1421_p0042b16║隨欲恚癡畏。諸長老比丘聞呵責言。佛已
T22n1421_p0042b17║前制。汝何故猶誣說僧所差人。以是白佛。佛
T22n1421_p0042b18║以是事集比丘僧。問慈地。汝實爾不。答言。實
T22n1421_p0042b19║爾世尊。佛種種呵責。人前獨語有何等異。呵
T22n1421_p0042b20║已告諸比丘。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘誣
T22n1421_p0042b21║說僧所差人波逸提。若僧白羯磨白二羯磨
T22n1421_p0042b22║白四羯磨所差人。而誣說此人隨欲瞋癡畏。
T22n1421_p0042b23║語語皆波逸提。若僧差而不羯磨及餘人作
T22n1421_p0042b24║此誣說。語語突吉羅。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩
T22n1421_p0042b25║那沙彌沙彌尼突吉羅。若實隨欲恚癡畏。語
T22n1421_p0042b26║言。我當說彼聽不犯(十三竟)。
T22n1421_p0042b27║佛在毘舍離。有一住處下濕。有比丘得下濕
T22n1421_p0042b28║房。出臥具露地敷曬。至時著衣持缽入城
T22n1421_p0042b29║乞食。去後大雨水漲漂沒。食還不見。即便
T22n1421_p0042c01║急覓。或得大床或得小床或得拘攝或得被
T22n1421_p0042c02║褥。諸比丘見問言。汝何從得此臥具諸物。答
T22n1421_p0042c03║以上事。諸長老比丘呵責言。汝所作非法。為
T22n1421_p0042c04║僧作臥具人難得。既敷又無能隨收斂者。云
T22n1421_p0042c05║何去時不舉致使漂沒。若當遂失便空此一
T22n1421_p0042c06║房。呵已白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問彼比丘。
T22n1421_p0042c07║汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種如上呵責
T22n1421_p0042c08║已。告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應
T22n1421_p0042c09║如是說。若比丘露地敷僧臥具。去時不舉波
T22n1421_p0042c10║逸提。爾時六群比丘。使守園人沙彌露地敷
T22n1421_p0042c11║僧臥具。去時不教舉。為鳥啄嚙[泥/土]雨爛破。諸
T22n1421_p0042c12║長老比丘見語言。汝不聞佛制不聽露地敷
T22n1421_p0042c13║僧臥具去時不舉耶。答言。我使人敷不違
T22n1421_p0042c14║佛制。諸比丘言。自敷使人有何等異。以是
T22n1421_p0042c15║白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問六群比丘。汝
T22n1421_p0042c16║實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告
T22n1421_p0042c17║諸比丘。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘於露地
T22n1421_p0042c18║自敷僧臥具若使人敷。去時不自舉不教人
T22n1421_p0042c19║舉波逸提。有諸比丘。於露地敷僧臥具。六群
T22n1421_p0042c20║比丘。後來於臥具上或坐或臥。去時不舉。前
T22n1421_p0042c21║比丘謂六群比丘應舉。六群比丘謂前比丘
T22n1421_p0042c22║應舉。諸比丘不知云何。以是白佛。佛以是事
T22n1421_p0042c23║集比丘僧。告諸比丘。前比丘應囑後比丘。後
T22n1421_p0042c24║比丘應舉。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘於露
T22n1421_p0042c25║地自敷僧臥具若使人敷若他敷若坐若臥。
T22n1421_p0042c26║去時不自舉不教人舉不囑舉波逸提。有諸
T22n1421_p0042c27║比丘。見僧臥具污[泥/土]不淨。或以灰土或以牛
T22n1421_p0042c28║屎著上曬之。在於界內不敢遠離。以是白佛。
T22n1421_p0042c29║佛言。若雨得收聽離。有諸比丘。曬僧臥具不
T22n1421_p0043a01║敢出界外。以是白佛。佛言。若審還不雨聽出
T22n1421_p0043a02║界外。復有諸比丘。曬僧臥具在邊坐禪或熟
T22n1421_p0043a03║眠寢語。諸比丘以是白佛。佛言。不聽曬臥具
T22n1421_p0043a04║於邊坐禪熟眠。犯者突吉羅。復有諸比丘曬
T22n1421_p0043a05║僧臥具不即收舉日曝損壞。諸比丘以是白
T22n1421_p0043a06║佛。佛言。若不時收舉突吉羅。復有諸比丘。見
T22n1421_p0043a07║僧臥具敷在露地。以不自敷不使人敷。已不
T22n1421_p0043a08║坐臥而不收舉。諸比丘以是白佛。佛言。若見
T22n1421_p0043a09║僧臥具敷在露地。而不舉者波逸提。有諸白
T22n1421_p0043a10║衣。來入僧坊索僧臥具欲露地敷。諸比丘不
T22n1421_p0043a11║與。便大譏嫌。以是白佛。佛言。聽與。既與。欲
T22n1421_p0043a12║得早舉。教令速去。白衣復瞋。以是白佛。佛
T22n1421_p0043a13║言。不應教令速去。應伺候去時舉。若不舉波
T22n1421_p0043a14║逸提。復有白衣請僧借僧臥具於家敷之。諸
T22n1421_p0043a15║比丘坐去不舉。佛言。應舉若不舉波逸提。若
T22n1421_p0043a16║諸比丘。到比丘尼僧坊。露地敷比丘尼僧臥
T22n1421_p0043a17║具。謂非僧臥具。而不舉者亦波逸提。復有諸
T22n1421_p0043a18║比丘自擔床席。諸居士譏呵言。此諸沙門如
T22n1421_p0043a19║諸伎兒如作幻人。諸比丘以是白佛。佛言。不
T22n1421_p0043a20║聽自擔。犯者突吉羅。又大會時露地敷僧臥
T22n1421_p0043a21║具。諸比丘一坐一起輒皆舉之。由是速壞。以
T22n1421_p0043a22║是白佛。佛言。若不雨聽事都畢然後舉之。佛
T22n1421_p0043a23║既聽囑後來坐臥臥具比丘。便囑和尚阿闍
T22n1421_p0043a24║梨同和尚阿闍梨等諸大德及病比丘。諸比
T22n1421_p0043a25║丘以是白佛。佛言。不應囑和尚阿闍梨同
T22n1421_p0043a26║和尚阿闍梨等諸大德及病比丘。犯者突吉
T22n1421_p0043a27║羅。諸比丘囑一比丘。一比丘獨舉疲頓。以是
T22n1421_p0043a28║白佛。佛言。隨臥具多少。若少囑少比丘。若多
T22n1421_p0043a29║囑多比丘。諸比丘不知云何。名受囑不受囑。
T22n1421_p0043b01║以是白佛。佛言。使彼知受。是名受囑。若不自
T22n1421_p0043b02║舉不教人舉不囑舉。一腳出界外突吉羅。兩
T22n1421_p0043b03║腳出波逸提。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙彌
T22n1421_p0043b04║沙彌尼突吉羅(十四竟)。
T22n1421_p0043b05║佛在毘舍離。有一住處下濕。時十七群比丘
T22n1421_p0043b06║在一房中安居。去時不舉僧臥具。悉皆爛
T22n1421_p0043b07║壞。後六群比丘來。語舊住比丘言。為我開房
T22n1421_p0043b08║示臥具處。舊比丘即開十七群比丘所安居
T22n1421_p0043b09║房與之。入已手摸臥具爛壞成土。問舊比丘。
T22n1421_p0043b10║先誰住此。答十七群比丘。於是六群比丘。種
T22n1421_p0043b11║種呵責十七群比丘。以是白佛。佛以是事集
T22n1421_p0043b12║比丘僧。問十七群比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾
T22n1421_p0043b13║世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比丘。今為諸比丘
T22n1421_p0043b14║結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘於僧房內
T22n1421_p0043b15║自敷僧臥具。若使人敷若他敷若坐若臥。去
T22n1421_p0043b16║時不自舉不教人舉不囑舉波逸提。餘皆如
T22n1421_p0043b17║露地敷臥具中說(十五竟)。
T22n1421_p0043b18║佛在舍衛城。爾時十七群比丘新作房舍。六
T22n1421_p0043b19║群比丘後來語舊住比丘言。為我次第開房。
T22n1421_p0043b20║舊比丘問。汝樂何者。答言。我樂十七群比丘
T22n1421_p0043b21║所作新屋。便差與之。六群比丘即到其所語
T22n1421_p0043b22║言汝出去。我等當於中住。十七群比丘言。此
T22n1421_p0043b23║房幸大自可共住。時六群比丘作是念。此諸
T22n1421_p0043b24║比丘有慚愧學戒法。初夜後夜不睡不臥。必
T22n1421_p0043b25║見我罪不宜共住。便語言。我等不樂共住。汝
T22n1421_p0043b26║可更索餘房。十七群比丘言。若不樂共住。上
T22n1421_p0043b27║座可在前房。我等住於後屋。六群比丘言。此
T22n1421_p0043b28║亦不得。復求在簷下庭中露住。皆悉不聽。彼
T22n1421_p0043b29║既不聽。此不肯去。便強牽出。十七群比丘即
T22n1421_p0043c01║大喚。諸比丘出問。汝何故大喚。答言。六群比
T22n1421_p0043c02║丘強牽我出。諸比丘呵責六群比丘。汝云何
T22n1421_p0043c03║強牽人出。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問
T22n1421_p0043c04║六群比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種
T22n1421_p0043c05║呵責已告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是
T22n1421_p0043c06║戒應如是說。若比丘於僧房中強牽比丘出
T22n1421_p0043c07║波逸提。六群比丘既不得自牽。便使守園人
T22n1421_p0043c08║沙彌牽出。諸比丘見問言。佛不制牽比丘出
T22n1421_p0043c09║僧房耶。答言。我不自牽。諸比丘言。自牽使人
T22n1421_p0043c10║有何等異。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。問
T22n1421_p0043c11║六群比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種
T22n1421_p0043c12║呵責已告諸比丘。從今是戒應如是說。若比
T22n1421_p0043c13║丘於僧房中牽比丘出。若自牽若使人牽波
T22n1421_p0043c14║逸提。有病比丘在房。欲出庭中不能起居。語
T22n1421_p0043c15║諸比丘。善哉長老。牽我出房。諸比丘言。佛不
T22n1421_p0043c16║聽我牽比丘出房。復有比丘浴室中浴熱悶
T22n1421_p0043c17║倒地。諸比丘不敢牽出氣絕而死。并以白佛。
T22n1421_p0043c18║佛以是事集比丘僧告諸比丘。若病人須牽
T22n1421_p0043c19║出房牽出。犯波逸提者無有是處。從今是戒
T22n1421_p0043c20║應如是說。若比丘瞋不喜。於僧房中自牽比
T22n1421_p0043c21║丘出若使人牽。作是語。出去滅去莫此中住。
T22n1421_p0043c22║波逸提。若於後屋牽至前屋。若於前屋牽出
T22n1421_p0043c23║戶外。若於戶外牽至庭中。若於庭中牽出庭
T22n1421_p0043c24║外。皆波逸提。若牽出其衣缽突吉羅。若將其
T22n1421_p0043c25║所不喜人來共房住。欲令自出若出若不出
T22n1421_p0043c26║皆突吉羅。比丘牽比丘尼出突吉羅。比丘尼
T22n1421_p0043c27║牽比丘比丘尼出波逸提。比丘比丘尼牽式
T22n1421_p0043c28║叉摩那沙彌沙彌尼出突吉羅。式叉摩那沙
T22n1421_p0043c29║彌沙彌尼牽五眾出突吉羅。若牽無慚愧人。
T22n1421_p0044a01║若欲降伏弟子。而牽出者皆不犯(十六竟)。
T22n1421_p0044a02║佛在拘薩羅國。與大比丘僧千二百五十人
T22n1421_p0044a03║俱。爾時諸比丘分臥具。或得房中或得樹下。
T22n1421_p0044a04║六群比丘至時著衣持缽入村乞食。食後於
T22n1421_p0044a05║四衢道中。共諸居士外道沙門婆羅門。論說
T22n1421_p0044a06║王事鬥戰事利害事如是等種種俗事。彼諸
T22n1421_p0044a07║人等皆譏呵言。我等俗人家事因緣故。在此
T22n1421_p0044a08║中有所論說。沙門釋子亦復在此論說俗事。
T22n1421_p0044a09║與我何異。投暮來還於所住處。與守園人諸
T22n1421_p0044a10║沙彌輩復更語說。乃至夜闇。方覓房舍到一
T22n1421_p0044a11║屋中。問先住比丘。汝等幾歲。答言。我若干
T22n1421_p0044a12║歲。六群比丘言。汝小出去。上座應住。諸比丘
T22n1421_p0044a13║言。長老何意闇來。答言。我隨佛後來。諸比丘
T22n1421_p0044a14║言。我亦隨佛後來。我若更索餘房。復應惱諸
T22n1421_p0044a15║比丘。如今長老惱觸於我。六群比丘便敷臥
T22n1421_p0044a16║具在其中住。初夜後夜高聲經唄。更相問難。
T22n1421_p0044a17║中夜鼾睡妨諸比丘坐禪行道。諸長老比丘
T22n1421_p0044a18║聞。種種呵責六群比丘。汝作此惱諸比丘非
T22n1421_p0044a19║惜佛法。以是事白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。
T22n1421_p0044a20║問六群比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種
T22n1421_p0044a21║種呵責已告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今
T22n1421_p0044a22║是戒應如是說。若比丘諸比丘先敷臥具竟。
T22n1421_p0044a23║後來復敷波逸提。有諸比丘先敷臥具竟暫
T22n1421_p0044a24║出。六群比丘於後使白衣復敷臥具。諸比丘
T22n1421_p0044a25║見問言。汝不聞佛制他敷臥具竟不得復敷
T22n1421_p0044a26║耶。答曰。我使白衣不違此制。諸比丘言。自
T22n1421_p0044a27║敷。使人有何等異。以是白佛。佛以是事集比
T22n1421_p0044a28║丘僧。問六群比丘。汝實爾不。答言實爾世尊。
T22n1421_p0044a29║佛種種呵責已告諸比丘。從今是戒應如是
T22n1421_p0044b01║說。若比丘諸比丘先敷臥具竟。後來若自敷
T22n1421_p0044b02║若使人敷波逸提。有諸比丘先敷臥具竟暫
T22n1421_p0044b03║出。後來比丘不知。復敷臥具。先敷臥具比丘
T22n1421_p0044b04║還。後敷臥具比丘便生疑。我將不犯波逸提
T22n1421_p0044b05║耶。以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。告諸比丘。
T22n1421_p0044b06║若不知比丘先敷臥具。後來復敷。犯波逸提
T22n1421_p0044b07║者。無有是處。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘知
T22n1421_p0044b08║他先敷臥具。後來若自敷若使人敷波逸提。
T22n1421_p0044b09║爾時大會多比丘集。房舍雖大而間數少。後
T22n1421_p0044b10║來比丘無有住處。先敷臥具比丘呼入共住。
T22n1421_p0044b11║彼恐犯墮不敢入。以是白佛。佛以是事集比
T22n1421_p0044b12║丘僧。告諸比丘。若不相觸惱犯墮無有是處。
T22n1421_p0044b13║從今是戒應如是說。若比丘知他先敷臥具。
T22n1421_p0044b14║後來強自敷若使人敷。作是念。若不樂者自
T22n1421_p0044b15║當出去波逸提。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙
T22n1421_p0044b16║彌沙彌尼突吉羅(十七竟)。
T22n1421_p0044b17║佛在舍衛城。時一住處有重閣屋。有一比丘
T22n1421_p0044b18║止住其上。敷尖腳床。常繫其念坐臥上下初
T22n1421_p0044b19║不卒暴。時有客比丘來。以上座故轉以與之
T22n1421_p0044b20║此比丘身體重大。不一其心頓身床上。床腳
T22n1421_p0044b21║下脫打下比丘頭。頭破大喚。閣上比丘即下
T22n1421_p0044b22║辭謝。閣下比丘呵責言。先住比丘我初不聞
T22n1421_p0044b23║坐起之聲。汝云何適來便有是事。汝豈不聞
T22n1421_p0044b24║世尊讚歎繫念耶。諸長老比丘聞。即來問之。
T22n1421_p0044b25║答以上事。諸比丘種種呵責。以是白佛。佛以
T22n1421_p0044b26║是事集比丘僧。問彼比丘。汝實爾不。答言。實
T22n1421_p0044b27║爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比丘。今為諸比
T22n1421_p0044b28║丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘僧重閣
T22n1421_p0044b29║上尖腳繩床木床用力坐臥波逸提。住閣
T22n1421_p0044c01║屋應以尖腳床著下。非尖腳者著上。若無非
T22n1421_p0044c02║尖腳。應以大物支。若無支應縛橫。若無橫應
T22n1421_p0044c03║覆著地。若不爾而坐臥。乃至坐臥一腳尖床。
T22n1421_p0044c04║皆波逸提。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙彌沙
T22n1421_p0044c05║彌尼突吉羅。若板覆閣及木簀。知必不下脫
T22n1421_p0044c06║不犯(十八竟)。
T22n1421_p0044c07║佛在拘舍彌國。爾時闡陀比丘。常出入諸
T22n1421_p0044c08║家。乃至見其慇懃難相違逆皆如上。有主為
T22n1421_p0044c09║身作房中說。闡陀於是。求於屋地得一好處
T22n1421_p0044c10║便起高基以墼薄累。作於四壁極重覆之。
T22n1421_p0044c11║覆重壁圯一時崩倒。填押傷殺婆羅門麥彼
T22n1421_p0044c12║便瞋呵言。此沙門輩。為欲住壽一劫。為欲
T22n1421_p0044c13║為子孫計。一兩重覆足以終身。何為過厚致
T22n1421_p0044c14║此崩倒。復言。此輩所用不損父母。自可極意
T22n1421_p0044c15║作此惡業。無沙門行破沙門法。諸長老比丘
T22n1421_p0044c16║聞。種種呵責以是白佛。佛以是事集比丘僧。
T22n1421_p0044c17║問闡陀。汝實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種
T22n1421_p0044c18║呵責已告諸比丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是
T22n1421_p0044c19║戒應如是說。若比丘作大房舍。從平地累
T22n1421_p0044c20║留窗戶處。極令堅牢。再三重覆若過波逸提。
T22n1421_p0044c21║若至第四重。若草若瓦若板覆。一一草瓦板。
T22n1421_p0044c22║皆波逸提。方便及燒斫時皆突吉羅。覆竟波
T22n1421_p0044c23║逸提。沙彌突吉羅(十九竟)。
T22n1421_p0044c24║佛在拘舍彌國。爾時闡陀作大房舍。用有虫
T22n1421_p0044c25║水澆於[泥/土]草亦使人澆。優陀夷用有虫水飲
T22n1421_p0044c26║食澆浴。諸居士見闡陀用有虫水澆於泥草。
T22n1421_p0044c27║從優陀夷索飲以虫水與之。居士語言。此水
T22n1421_p0044c28║有虫。答言。但飲水勿飲虫。諸居士言。大德既
T22n1421_p0044c29║飲水。如何不飲虫。便不復答。諸居士譏呵言。
T22n1421_p0045a01║此等沙門常說慈愍護念眾生。而今以虫水
T22n1421_p0045a02║澆[泥/土]飲食澆浴。無憐愍心無沙門行破沙
T22n1421_p0045a03║門法。諸長老比丘聞。種種呵責。以是事白佛。
T22n1421_p0045a04║佛以是事集比丘僧。問闡陀優陀夷。汝等實
T22n1421_p0045a05║爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告諸比
T22n1421_p0045a06║丘。今為諸比丘結戒。從今是戒應如是說。若
T22n1421_p0045a07║比丘知水有虫。若取澆[泥/土]若飲食諸用波逸
T22n1421_p0045a08║提。有虫水者囊漉所得。肉眼所見。若澆[泥/土]
T22n1421_p0045a09║若飲食。虫虫波逸提。若有虫虫想有虫疑皆
T22n1421_p0045a10║波逸提。無虫虫想無虫疑皆突吉羅。用虫水
T22n1421_p0045a11║有內外用。內用者。飲食之屬。外用者。澆[泥/土]
T22n1421_p0045a12║洗浴浣濯之屬。比丘尼亦如是。式叉摩那沙
T22n1421_p0045a13║彌沙彌尼突吉羅。若諦視不見囊漉不得不
T22n1421_p0045a14║犯(二十竟)。
T22n1421_p0045a15║佛在舍衛城。爾時諸比丘。不教誡比丘尼不
T22n1421_p0045a16║為說法。由此故空無所得。而反呵罵。由汝輩
T22n1421_p0045a17║故。令佛正法減五百歲。使一切人不敬沙門
T22n1421_p0045a18║輕賤比丘不加供養。時波闍波提比丘尼。與
T22n1421_p0045a19║五百比丘尼來詣佛所。頭面禮足卻住一面。
T22n1421_p0045a20║佛問瞿曇彌。頗有上座比丘。教誡比丘尼為
T22n1421_p0045a21║說法有所得不。答言無也。世尊。由諸比丘不
T22n1421_p0045a22║教誡不說法故。諸比丘尼空無所得。而反呵
T22n1421_p0045a23║罵。由汝輩故。令佛正法減五百歲。眾人不復
T22n1421_p0045a24║恭敬供養沙門。於是世尊。為比丘尼種種說
T22n1421_p0045a25║法。示教利喜已遣還所住。佛以是事集比丘
T22n1421_p0045a26║僧。問諸比丘。汝等上座。實不教誡比丘尼不
T22n1421_p0045a27║為說法而反呵罵不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種
T22n1421_p0045a28║呵責已告諸比丘。不應如是呵罵。犯者突吉
T22n1421_p0045a29║羅。從今諸比丘。應教誡比丘尼應為說法。於
T22n1421_p0045b01║是諸比丘。便教誡比丘尼為說法。即有所得。
T22n1421_p0045b02║後六群比丘。亦往比丘尼住處語言。諸姊妹
T22n1421_p0045b03║集。我當教誡說法。諸比丘尼即集一處。六群
T22n1421_p0045b04║比丘便為說婬欲麤惡語。諸比丘尼中。有得
T22n1421_p0045b05║諸禪解脫三昧正受者。皆不聽受。時六群
T22n1421_p0045b06║比丘尼咸讚歎言。此諸比丘善能教誡無復
T22n1421_p0045b07║過者。於是波闍波提比丘尼。復與五百比丘
T22n1421_p0045b08║尼往到佛所。佛問瞿曇彌。諸比丘教誡比丘
T22n1421_p0045b09║尼為說法不。答言。有諸比丘教誡比丘尼為
T22n1421_p0045b10║說法多有所得。復有六群比丘來。令比丘尼
T22n1421_p0045b11║集云當教誡。反說婬欲麤惡語。六群比丘尼
T22n1421_p0045b12║讚以為善無復過者。佛為諸比丘尼說法已
T22n1421_p0045b13║遣還所住。以是事集比丘僧。問六群比丘。汝
T22n1421_p0045b14║等實爾不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告
T22n1421_p0045b15║諸比丘。若僧不差教誡比丘尼。而教誡者波
T22n1421_p0045b16║逸提。時六群比丘。便出界場自共相差教誡
T22n1421_p0045b17║比丘尼。便往比丘尼住處語言。僧今差我來
T22n1421_p0045b18║教誡汝。諸比丘尼如上集一處。六群比丘復
T22n1421_p0045b19║為說麤惡語。乃至波闍波提比丘尼往到佛
T22n1421_p0045b20║所。遣還所住亦如上說。佛以是事集比丘僧。
T22n1421_p0045b21║問六群比丘。汝等實出界場自共相差教誡
T22n1421_p0045b22║比丘尼不。答言。實爾世尊。佛種種呵責已告
T22n1421_p0045b23║諸比丘。比丘成就十法。僧應差教誡比丘尼。
T22n1421_p0045b24║何等為十。一者戒成就威儀成就恒畏小罪。
T22n1421_p0045b25║二者多聞諦能了達知佛所說初中後善善義
T22n1421_p0045b26║善味具足清白梵行之相。三者善能誦解二
T22n1421_p0045b27║部戒律。四者善能言說暢理分明。五者族姓
T22n1421_p0045b28║出家諸根殊特。六者於佛法中未曾穢濁。七
T22n1421_p0045b29║者舉止安詳身無傾邪被服法衣淨潔齊整。
T22n1421_p0045c01║八者為比丘尼眾之所敬重。九者能隨順說
T22n1421_p0045c02║法示教利喜。十者滿二十歲若過二十。有五
T22n1421_p0045c03║法不應差。若已差應捨。一者所誦經戒而悉
T22n1421_p0045c04║忘失。二者諸根不具。三者多欲。四者現為惡
T22n1421_p0045c05║相。五者教比丘尼親近惡人。今為諸比丘結
T22n1421_p0045c06║戒。從今是戒應如是說。若比丘僧不差教誡
T22n1421_p0045c07║比丘尼波逸提。不差者。不白二羯磨差教誡
T22n1421_p0045c08║者。說八敬法。若不差教誡比丘尼。語語波逸
T22n1421_p0045c09║提。教誡式叉摩那沙彌尼突吉羅。沙彌突
T22n1421_p0045c10║吉羅(二十一竟)。
T22n1421_p0045c11║五分律第六