佛說長阿含經卷第二 　 　　　　後秦弘始年佛陀耶舍共竺佛念譯 　　　（二）第一分遊行經第二初 如是我聞。　一時。佛在羅閱城耆闍崛山 中。與大比丘眾千二百五十人俱。　是時。摩 竭王阿闍世欲伐跋祇。王自念言。彼雖 勇健。人眾豪強。以我取彼。未足為有。時。 阿闍世王命婆羅門大臣禹舍。而告之曰。 汝詣耆闍崛山。至世尊所。持我名字。禮世 尊足。問訊世尊。起居輕利。遊步強耶。又白世 尊。跋祇國人自恃勇健。民眾豪強。不順伏 我。我欲伐之。不審世尊何所誡敕。若有 教誡。汝善憶念。勿有遺漏。如所聞說。如來 所言。終不虛妄。　大臣禹舍受王教已。即乘 寶車詣耆闍崛山。到所止處。下車步進。至 世尊所。問訊畢。一面坐。白世尊曰。摩竭王 阿闍世稽首佛足。敬問慇懃。起居輕利。遊步 強耶。又白世尊。跋祇國人自恃勇健。民眾 豪強。不順伏我。我欲伐之。不審世尊何所 誡敕。　爾時。阿難在世尊後執扇扇佛。佛 告阿難。汝聞跋祇國人數相集會。講議正 事不。　答曰。聞之。　佛告阿難。若能爾者。長幼 和順。轉更增盛。其國久安。無能侵損。阿難。汝 聞跋祇國人君臣和順。上下相敬不。　答曰。聞 之。　阿難。若能爾者。長幼和順。轉更增盛。其 國久安。無能侵損。阿難。汝聞跋祇國人奉 法曉忌。不違禮度不。　答曰。聞之。　阿難。若能 爾者。長幼和順。轉更增盛。其國久安。無能侵 損。阿難。汝聞跋祇國人孝事父母。敬順師 長不。　答曰。聞之。　阿難。若能爾者。長幼和順。 轉更增上。其國久安。無能侵損。阿難。汝聞 跋祇國人恭於宗廟。致敬鬼神不。　答曰。聞 之。　阿難。若能爾者。長幼和順。轉更增上。其 國久安。無能侵損。阿難。汝聞跋祇國人閨 門真正潔淨無穢。至於戲笑。言不及邪不。 答曰。聞之。　阿難。若能爾者。長幼和順。轉更增 盛。其國久安。無能侵損。阿難。汝聞跋祇國 人宗事沙門。敬持戒者。瞻視護養。未嘗懈 惓不。答曰。聞之。　阿難。若能爾者。長幼和順。 轉更增盛。其國久安。無能侵損。　時。大臣禹舍 白佛言。彼國人民。若行一法。猶不可圖。況 復具七。國事多故。今請辭還歸。　佛言。可。 宜知是時。時。禹舍即從座起。遶佛三匝。揖 讓而退。其去未久。佛告阿難。汝敕羅閱 祇左右諸比丘盡集講堂。　對曰。唯然。即詣 羅閱祇城。集諸比丘。盡會講堂。白世尊曰。 諸比丘已集。唯聖知時。 爾時。世尊即從座起。詣法講堂。就座而坐。 告諸比丘。我當為汝說七不退法。諦聽。諦 聽。善思念之。　時。諸比丘白佛言。唯然。世尊。 願樂欲聞。　佛告諸比丘。七不退法者。一曰 數相集會。講論正義。則長幼和順。法不可 壞。二曰上下和同。敬順無違。則長幼和順。法 不可壞。三曰奉法曉忌。不違制度。則長幼 和順。法不可壞。四曰若有比丘力能護眾。 多諸知識。宜敬事之。則長幼和順。法不可 壞。五曰念護心意。孝敬為首。則長幼和順。 法不可壞。六曰淨修梵行。不隨欲態。則長 幼和順。法不可壞。七曰先人後己。不貪名 利。則長幼和順。法不可壞。　佛告比丘。復 有七法。令法增長。無有損耗。一者樂於少 事。不好多為。則法增長。無有損耗。二者樂 於靜默。不好多言。三者少於睡眠。無有昏 昧。四者不為群黨。言無益事。五者不以 無德而自稱譽。六者不與惡人而為伴黨。 七者樂於山林閑靜獨處。如是比丘。則法增 長。無有損耗。　佛告比丘。復有七法。令法 增長。無有損耗。何謂為七。一者有信。信於 如來．至真．正覺。十號具足。二者知慚。恥於 己闕。三者知愧。羞為惡行。四者多聞。其所 受持。上中下善。義味深奧。清淨無穢。梵行具 足。五者精勤苦行。滅惡修善。勤習不捨。六 者昔所學習。憶念不忘。七者修習智慧。知 生滅法。趣賢聖要。盡諸苦本。如是七法。則 法增長。無有損耗。　佛告比丘。復有七法。 令法增長。無有損耗。何謂為七。一者敬佛。 二者敬法。三者敬僧。四者敬戒。五者敬定。六 者敬順父母。七者敬不放逸。如是七法。則法 增長。無有損耗。　佛告比丘。復有七法。則法 增長。無有損耗。何謂為七法。一者觀身不 淨。二者觀食不淨。三者不樂世間。四者常 念死想。五者起無常想。六者無常苦想。七 者苦無我想。如是七法。則法增長。無有損 耗。　佛告比丘。復有七法。則法增長。無有 損耗。何謂為七。一者修念覺意。閑靜無 欲。出要無為。二者修法覺意。三者修精進覺 意。四者修喜覺意。五者修猗覺意。六者修 定覺意。七者修護覺意。如是七法。則法增 長。無有損耗。　佛告比丘。有六不退法。令法 增長。無有損耗。何謂為六。一者身常行慈。 不害眾生。二者口宣仁慈。不演惡言。三者 意念慈心。不懷壞損。四者得淨利養。與 眾共之。平等無二。五者持賢聖戒。無有闕 漏。亦無垢穢。必定不動。六者見賢聖道。以 盡苦際。如是六法。則法增長。無有損耗。　佛 告比丘。復有六不退法。令法增長。無有損 耗。一者念佛。二者念法。三者念僧。四者念 戒。五者念施。六者念天。修此六念。則法增 長。無有損耗。 爾時。世尊於羅閱祇隨宜住已。告阿難言。 汝等皆嚴。吾欲詣竹園。　對曰。唯然。即嚴衣 缽。與諸大眾侍從世尊。路由摩竭。次到竹 園。往堂上坐。與諸比丘說戒．定．慧。修戒 獲定。得大果報。修定獲智。得大果報。修智 心淨。得等解脫。盡於三漏。欲漏．有漏．無明 漏。已得解脫生解脫智。生死已盡。梵行已 立。所作已辦。不受後有。　爾時。世尊於竹園 隨宜住已。告阿難曰。汝等皆嚴。當詣巴 陵弗城。　對曰。唯然。即嚴衣缽。與諸大眾侍 從世尊。路由摩竭。次到巴陵弗城。巴陵 樹下坐。　時。諸清信士聞佛與諸大眾遠來 至此巴陵樹下。即共出城。遙見世尊在 巴陵樹下。容貌端正。諸根寂定。善調第一。譬 猶大龍。以水清澄。無有塵垢。三十二相． 八十種好。莊嚴其身。見已歡喜。漸到佛所。頭 面禮足。卻坐一面。　爾時。世尊漸為說法。示教 利喜。諸清信士聞佛說法。即白佛言。我欲 歸依佛．法．聖眾。唯願世尊哀愍。聽許為優婆 塞。自今已後。不殺．不盜．不婬．不欺．不飲酒。奉 戒不忘。明欲設供。唯願世尊與諸大眾 垂愍屈顧。　爾時。世尊默然許可。諸清信士見 佛默然。即從座起。遶佛三匝。作禮而歸。尋 為如來起大堂舍。平治處所。掃灑燒香。嚴 敷寶座。供設既辦。往白世尊。所設已具。唯 聖知時。　於是。世尊即從座起。著衣持缽。與 大眾俱詣彼講堂。澡手洗足。處中而坐。時。 諸比丘在左面坐。諸清信士在右面坐。　爾 時。世尊告諸清信士曰。凡人犯戒。有五衰 耗。何謂為五。一者求財。所願不遂。二者設 有所得。日當衰耗。三者在所至處。眾所不 敬。四者醜名惡聲。流聞天下。五者身壞命終。 當入地獄。　又告諸清信士。凡人持戒。有五 功德。何謂為五。一者諸有所求。輒得如願。 二者所有財產。增益無損。三者所往之處。眾 人敬愛。四者好名善譽。周聞天下。五者身壞 命終。必生天上。　時。夜已半。告諸信士。宜各 還歸。諸清信士即承佛教。遶佛三匝。禮足而 歸。　爾時。世尊於後夜明相出時。至閑靜處。 天眼清徹。見諸大天神各封宅地。中神．下神 亦封宅地。是時。世尊即還講堂。就座而坐。 世尊知時故問阿難。誰造此巴陵弗城。　阿 難白佛。此是禹舍大臣所造。以防禦跋祇。 佛告阿難。造此城者。正得天意。吾於後夜 明相出時。至閑靜處。以天眼見諸大神 天各封宅地。中．下諸神亦封宅地。阿難。當 知諸大神天所封宅地。有人居者。安樂 熾盛。中神所封。中人所居。下神所封。下人 所居。功德多少。各隨所止。阿難。此處賢人 所居。商賈所集。國法真實。無有欺罔。此城 最勝。諸方所推。不可破壞。此城久後若欲 壞時。必以三事。一者大水。二者大火。三者 中人與外人謀。乃壞此城。　時。巴陵弗諸清 信士通夜供辦。時到白佛。食具已辦。唯聖 知時。　時。清信士即便施設。手自斟酌。食訖行 水。別取小敷在佛前坐。　爾時。世尊即示 之曰。今汝此處賢智所居。多持戒者。淨修 梵行。善神歡喜。即為咒願。可敬知敬。可事 知事。博施兼愛。有慈愍心。諸天所稱。常與 善俱。不與惡會。　爾時。世尊為說法已。即從 座起。大眾圍遶。侍送而還。大臣禹舍從佛後 行。時作是念。今沙門瞿曇出此城門。即名 此門為瞿曇門。又觀如來所渡河處。即名 此處為瞿曇河。爾時。世尊出巴陵弗城。至 于水邊。時水岸上人民眾多。中有乘船渡 者。或有乘筏。或有乘桴而渡河者。爾時。 世尊與諸大眾。譬如力士屈伸臂頃。忽至 彼岸。世尊觀此義已。即說頌曰。 　佛為海船師　　法橋渡河津 　大乘道之輿　　一切渡天人 　亦為自解結　　渡岸得昇仙 　都使諸弟子　　縛解得涅槃 爾時。世尊從跋祇遊行至拘利村。在一林 下告諸比丘。有四深法。一曰聖戒。二曰聖 定。三曰聖慧。四曰聖解脫。此法微妙。難可 解知。我及汝等。不曉了故。久在生死。流轉 無窮。爾時。世尊觀此義已。即說頌曰。 　戒定慧解上　　唯佛能分別 　離苦而化彼　　令斷生死習 爾時。世尊於拘利村隨宜住已．告阿難俱 詣那陀村。阿難受教。即著衣持缽。與大 眾俱侍從世尊。路由跋祇。到那陀村。止 揵椎處。　爾時。阿難在閑靜處。默自思惟。此 那陀村十二居士。一名伽伽羅。二名伽陵 伽。三名毘伽陀。四名伽利輸。五名遮樓。 六名婆耶樓。七名婆頭樓。八名藪婆頭樓。 九名陀梨舍。十名藪達利舍。十一名耶 輸。十二名耶輸多樓。此諸人等。今者命終。為 生何處。復有五十人命終。又復有五百人 命終。斯生何處。作是念已。從靜處起至 世尊所。頭面禮足。在一面坐。白佛言。世尊。 我向靜處。默自思惟。此那陀村十二居士 伽伽羅等命終。復有五十人命終。又有五百 人命終。斯生何處。唯願解說。　佛告阿難。伽 伽羅等十二人。斷五下分結。命終生天。於 彼即般涅槃。不復還此。五十人命終者。斷除 三結。婬．怒．癡薄。得斯陀含。還來此世。盡 於苦本。五百人命終者。斷除三結。得須陀 洹。不墮惡趣。必定成道。往來七生。盡於苦 際。阿難。夫生有死。自世之常。此何足怪。若 一一人死。來問我者。非擾亂耶。　阿難答曰。信 爾。世尊。實是擾亂。　佛告阿難。今當為汝說 於法鏡。使聖弟子知所生處。三惡道盡。得 須陀洹。不過七生。必盡苦際。亦能為他 說如是事。阿難。法鏡者。謂聖弟子得不壞 信。歡喜信佛。如來．無所著．等正覺。十號具足。 歡喜信法。真正微妙。自恣所說。無有時節。 示涅槃道。智者所行。歡喜信僧。善共和同。 所行質直。無有諛諂。道果成就。上下和順。 法身具足。向須陀洹．得須陀洹。向斯陀含．得 斯陀含。向阿那含．得阿那含。向阿羅漢．得阿 羅漢。四雙八輩。是謂如來賢聖之眾。甚可恭 敬。世之福田。信賢聖戒。清淨無穢。無有缺 漏。明哲所行。獲三昧定。阿難。是為法鏡。使 聖弟子知所生處。三惡道盡。得須陀洹。不 過七生。必盡苦際。亦能為他說如是事。 爾時。世尊隨宜住已。告阿難俱詣毘舍離 國。即受教行。著衣持缽。與大眾俱侍從世 尊。路由跋祇。到毘舍離。坐一樹下。有一婬 女。名菴婆婆梨。聞佛將諸弟子來至毘 舍離。坐一樹下。即嚴駕寶車。欲往詣佛所 禮拜供養。未至之間。遙見世尊顏貌端正。諸 根特異。相好備足。如星中月。見已歡喜。下車 步進。漸至佛所。頭面禮足。卻坐一面。　爾時。世 尊漸為說法。示教利喜。聞佛所說。發歡喜 心。即白佛言。從今日始。歸依三尊。唯願聽 許於正法中為優婆夷。盡此形壽。不殺．不 盜．不邪婬．不妄語．不飲酒。又白佛言。唯願世 尊及諸弟子明受我請。即於今暮止宿我 園。爾時。世尊默然受之。女見佛默然許可。 即從座起。頭面禮足。遶佛而歸。　其去未久。 佛告阿難。當與汝等詣彼園觀。　對曰。唯 然。佛即從座起。攝持衣缽。與眾弟子千二 百五十人俱詣彼園。　時。毘舍離諸隸車輩。 聞佛在菴婆婆梨園中止住。即便嚴駕五 色寶車。或乘青車青馬。衣．蓋．幢幡．官屬皆青。 五色車馬。皆亦如是。時。五百隸車服色盡同。 欲往詣佛。菴婆婆梨辭佛還家。中路逢 諸隸車。時。車行疾。與彼寶車共相鉤撥。 損折幢蓋而不避道。隸車責曰。汝恃何勢。 行不避道。衝撥我車。損折麾蓋。　報曰。諸 貴。我已請佛明日設食。歸家供辦。是以行 速。無容相避。　諸隸車即語女曰。且置汝請。 當先與我。我當與汝百千兩金。　女尋答曰。 先請已定。不得相與。　時。諸隸車又語女曰。 我更與汝十六倍百千兩金。必使我先。　女猶 不肯。我請已定。不可爾也。　時。諸隸車又語 女曰。我今與爾中分國財。可先與我。　女又 報曰。設使舉國財寶。我猶不取。所以然者。 佛住我園。先受我請。此事已了。終不相與。 諸隸車等各振手歎。今由斯女闕我初 福。即便前進徑詣彼園。　爾時。世尊遙見五百 隸車。車馬數萬。填道而來。告諸比丘。汝等 欲知忉利諸天遊戲園觀。威儀容飾。與此 無異。汝等比丘。當自攝心。具諸威儀。云何 比丘自攝其心。於是比丘內身身觀。精勤不 懈。憶念不忘。捨世貪憂。外身身觀。精勤不 懈。憶念不忘。捨世貪憂。內外身觀。精勤不 懈。捨世貪憂。受．意．法觀。亦復如是。云何比 丘具諸威儀。於是比丘可行知行。可止知 止。左右顧視。屈伸俯仰。攝持衣缽。食飲湯 藥。不失宜則。善設方便。除去蔭蓋。行住 坐臥。覺寤語默。攝心不亂。是謂比丘具諸 威儀。　爾時。五百隸車往至菴婆婆梨園。欲 到佛所。下車步進。頭面禮足。卻坐一面。如來 在座。光相獨顯。蔽諸大眾。譬如秋月。又如 天地清明。淨無塵翳。日在虛空。光明獨照。爾 時。五百隸車圍遶侍坐。佛於眾中。光相獨明。 是時。坐中有一梵志名曰并。即從座起。 偏袒右臂。右膝著地。叉手向佛。以偈讚曰。 　摩竭鴦伽王　　為快得善利 　身被寶珠鎧　　世尊出其土 　威德動三千　　名顯如雪山 　如蓮花開敷　　香氣甚微妙 　今睹佛光明　　如日之初出 　如月遊虛空　　無有諸雲翳 　世尊亦如是　　光照於世間 　觀如來智慧　　猶闇睹錠鐐 　施眾以明眼　　決了諸疑惑 時。五百隸車聞此偈已。復告并。汝可重 說。　爾時。并即於佛前再三重說。時。五百 隸車聞重說偈已。各脫寶衣。以施并。 并即以寶衣奉上如來。佛愍彼故。即為 納受。　爾時。世尊告毘舍離諸隸車曰。世有五 寶甚為難得。何等為五。一者如來．至真出 現於世。甚為難得。二者如來正法能演說 者。此人難得。三者如來演法能信解者。此人 難得。四者如來演法能成就者。此人難得。 五者嶮危救厄知反復者。此人難得。是謂 五寶為難得也。　時。五百隸車聞佛示教利 喜已。即白佛言。唯願世尊及諸弟子明 受我請。　佛告隸車。卿已請我。我今便為得 供養已。菴婆婆梨女先已請訖。　時。五百隸車 聞菴婆婆梨女已先請佛。各振手而言。吾 欲供養如來。而今此女已奪我先。即從座 起。頭面禮佛。遶佛三匝。各自還歸。　時。菴婆婆 梨女即於其夜種種供辦。明日時到。世尊即 與千二百五十比丘整衣持缽。前後圍遶。詣 彼請所。就座而坐。時。菴婆婆梨女即設上 饌。供佛及僧。食訖去缽。并除机案。時。女 手執金瓶。行澡水畢。前白佛言。此毘耶 離城所有園觀。我園最勝。今以此園貢上 如來。哀愍我故。願垂納受。　佛告女曰。汝可 以此園施佛為首及招提僧。所以然者。如 來所有園林．房舍．衣缽六物。正使諸魔．釋．梵． 大神力天。無有能堪受此供者。時。女受 教。即以此園施佛為首及招提僧。佛愍彼 故。即為受之。而說偈言。 　起塔立精舍　　園果施清涼 　橋船以渡人　　曠野施水草 　及以堂閣施　　其福日夜增 　戒具清淨者　　彼必到善方 時。菴婆婆梨女取一小床於佛前坐。佛漸 為說法。示教利喜。施論．戒論．生天之論。欲 為大患。穢汙不淨。上漏為礙。出要為上。爾 時。世尊知彼女意柔軟和悅。蔭蓋微薄。易 可開化。如諸佛法。即為彼女說苦聖諦。苦 集．苦滅．苦出要諦。　時。菴婆婆梨女信心清淨。 譬如淨潔白氈易為受色。即於座上遠 塵離垢。諸法法眼生。見法得法。決定正住。 不墮惡道。成就無畏。而白佛言。我今歸依 佛。歸依法。歸依僧。如是再三。唯願如來聽 我於正法中為優婆夷。自今已後。盡壽不 殺．不盜．不邪婬．不欺．不飲酒。時。彼女從佛 受五戒已。捨本所習。穢垢消除。即從座 起。禮佛而去。　爾時。世尊於毘舍離。隨宜住 已。告阿難言。汝等皆嚴。吾欲詣竹林叢。　對 曰。唯然。即嚴衣缽。與大眾侍從世尊。路 由跋祇。至彼竹林。　時。有婆羅門名毘沙陀 耶。聞佛與諸大眾詣此竹林。默自思念。此 沙門瞿曇。名德流布。聞於四方。十號具足。 於諸天．釋．梵．魔．若魔．天．沙門．婆羅門中。自 身作證。為他說法。上中下言。皆悉真正。義味 深奧。梵行具足。如此真人。宜往瞻睹。　時。婆 羅門出於竹叢。往詣世尊。問訊訖。一面坐。 世尊漸為說法。示教利喜。婆羅門聞已歡喜。 即請世尊及諸大眾明日舍食。時。佛默然受 請。婆羅門知已許可。即從座起。遶佛而歸。 即於其夜。供設飲食。明日時到。唯聖知 之。　爾時。世尊著衣持缽。大眾圍遶往詣彼 舍。就座而坐。時。婆羅門設種種甘饌。供佛 及僧。食訖去缽。行澡水畢。取一小床於 佛前坐。爾時。世尊為婆羅門而作頌曰。 　若以飲食　　衣服臥具 　施持戒人　　則獲大果 　此為真伴　　終始相隨 　所至到處　　如影隨形 　是故種善　　為後世糧 　福為根基　　眾生以安 　福為天護　　行不危嶮 　生不遭難　　死則上天 爾時。世尊為婆羅門說微妙法。示教利喜已。 從座而去。于時彼土穀貴飢饉。乞求難得。 佛告阿難。敕此國內現諸比丘盡集講堂。 對曰。唯然。即承教旨。宣令遠近普集講堂。 是時。國內大眾皆集。阿難白佛言。大眾已集。 唯聖知時。　爾時。世尊即從座起。詣於講堂。 就座而坐。告諸比丘。此土飢饉。乞求難得。 汝等宜各分部。隨所知識。詣毘舍離及越 祇國。於彼安居。可以無乏。吾獨與阿難 於此安居。所以然者。恐有短乏。是時。諸比 丘受教即行。佛與阿難獨留。　於後夏安居 中。佛身疾生。舉體皆痛。佛自念言。我今 疾生。舉身痛甚。而諸弟子悉皆不在。若取 涅槃。則非我宜。今當精勤自力以留壽命。 爾時。世尊於靜室出。坐清涼處。阿難見已。 速疾往詣。而白佛言。今觀尊顏。疾如有 損。　阿難又言。世尊有疾。我心惶懼。憂結荒 迷。不識方面。氣息未絕。猶少醒悟。默思。如 來未即滅度。世眼未滅。大法未損。何故今 者不有教令於眾弟子乎。　佛告阿難。眾僧 於我有所須耶。若有自言。我持眾僧。我 攝眾僧。斯人於眾應有教命。如來不言。 我持於眾。我攝於眾。豈當於眾有教令 乎。阿難。我所說法。內外已訖。終不自稱所 見通達。吾已老矣。年粗八十。譬如故車。方 便修治得有所至。吾身亦然。以方便力得 少留壽。自力精進。忍此苦痛。不念一切 想。入無想定。時我身安隱。無有惱患。是故。 阿難。當自熾燃。熾燃於法。勿他熾燃。當 自歸依。歸依於法。勿他歸依。云何自熾燃。 熾燃於法。勿他熾燃。當自歸依。歸依於法。 勿他歸依。阿難。比丘觀內身精勤無懈。憶 念不忘。除世貪憂。觀外身．觀內外身。精 勤不懈。憶念不忘。除世貪憂。受．意．法觀。亦 復如是。是謂。阿難。自熾燃。熾燃於法。勿他 熾燃。當自歸依。歸依於法。勿他歸依。　佛 告阿難。吾滅度後。能有修行此法者。則 為真我弟子第一學者。 佛告阿難。俱至遮婆羅塔。　對曰。唯然。　如來 即起。著衣持缽。詣一樹下。告阿難。敷座。 吾患背痛。欲於此止。　對曰。唯然。尋即敷座。 如來坐已。阿難敷一小座於佛前坐。佛告 阿難。諸有修四神足。多修習行。常念不忘。 在意所欲。可得不死一劫有餘。阿難。佛 四神足已多修行。專念不忘。在意所欲。如 來可止一劫有餘。為世除冥。多所饒益。天 人獲安。　爾時。阿難默然不對。如是再三。又 亦默然。是時阿難為魔所蔽。曚曚不悟。佛 三現相而不知請。　佛告阿難。宜知是時。 阿難承佛意旨。即從座起。禮佛而去。去佛 不遠。在一樹下靜意思惟。　其間未久。時魔 波旬來白佛。佛意無欲。可般涅槃。今正 是時。宜速滅度。　佛告波旬。且止。且止。我自 知時。如來今者未取涅槃。須我諸比丘集。 又能自調。勇捍無怯。到安隱處。逮得己 利。為人導師。演布經教。顯於句義。若有異 論。能以正法而降伏之。又以神變。自身作 證。如是弟子皆悉未集。又諸比丘尼．優婆 塞．優婆夷。普皆如是。亦復未集。今者要當廣 於梵行。演布覺意。使諸天人普見神變。　時。 魔波旬復白佛言。佛昔於鬱鞞羅尼連 禪水邊。阿遊波尼俱律樹下初成正覺。我 時至世尊所。勸請如來可般涅槃。今正是 時。宜速滅度。爾時。如來即報我言。止。止。波 旬。我自知時。如來今者未取涅槃。須我 諸弟子集。乃至天人見神變化乃取滅度。佛 今弟子已集。乃至天人見神變化。今正是時。 何不滅度。　佛言。止。止。波旬。佛自知時不久 住也。是後三月。於本生處拘尸那竭娑羅園 雙樹間。當取滅度。時。魔即念。佛不虛言。今 必滅度。歡喜踊躍。忽然不現。　魔去未久。佛 即於遮婆羅塔。定意三昧。捨命住壽。當此 之時。地大震動。舉國人民莫不驚怖。衣毛為 豎。佛放大光。徹照無窮。幽冥之處。莫不蒙 明。各得相見。爾時。世尊以偈頌曰。 　有無二行中　　吾今捨有為 　內專三昧定　　如鳥出於卵 爾時。賢者阿難心驚毛豎。疾行詣佛。頭面禮 足。卻住一面。白佛言。怪哉。世尊。地動乃爾。 是何因緣。　佛告阿難。凡世地動。有八因緣。 何等八。夫地在水上。水止於風。風止於空。 空中大風有時自起。則大水擾。大水擾則普 地動。是為一也。復次。阿難。有時得道比丘．比 丘尼及大神尊天。觀水性多。觀地性少。欲 知試力。則普地動。是為二也。復次。阿難。若 始菩薩從兜率天降神母胎。專念不亂。地 為大動。是為三也。復次。阿難。菩薩始出母 胎。從右脅生。專念不亂。則普地動。是為四 也。復次。阿難。菩薩初成無上正覺。當於此 時。地大震動。是為五也。復次。阿難。佛初成 道。轉無上法輪。魔．若魔．天．沙門．婆羅門．諸天． 世人所不能轉。則普地動。是為六也。復次。 阿難。佛教將畢。專念不亂。欲捨性命。則普 地動。是為七也。復次。阿難。如來於無餘涅 槃界般涅槃時。地大振動。是為八也。以 是八因緣。令地大動。爾時。世尊即說偈言。 　無上二足尊　　照世大沙門 　阿難請天師　　地動何因緣 　如來演慈音　　聲如迦毘陵 　我說汝等聽　　地動之所由 　地因水而止　　水因風而住 　若虛空風起　　則地為大動 　比丘比丘尼　　欲試神足力 　山海百草木　　大地皆震動 　釋梵諸尊天　　意欲動於地 　山海諸鬼神　　大地為震動 　菩薩二足尊　　百福相已具 　始入母胎時　　地則為大動 　十月處母胎　　如龍臥茵蓐 　初從右脅生　　時地則大動 　佛為童子時　　消滅使緣縛 　成道勝無量　　地則為大動 　昇仙轉法輪　　於鹿野苑中 　道力降伏魔　　則地大為動 　天魔頻來請　　勸佛般泥洹 　佛為捨性命　　地則為大動 　人尊大導師　　神仙盡後有 　難動而取滅　　時地則大動 　淨眼說諸緣　　地動八事動 　有此亦有餘　　時地皆震動 佛說長阿含經卷第二

1 T01n0001_p0011a02 2 T01n0001_p0011a03 3 T01n0001_p0011a04 4 T01n0001_p0011a05 5 T01n0001_p0011a06 6 T01n0001_p0011a07 7 T01n0001_p0011a08 8 T01n0001_p0011a09 9 T01n0001_p0011a10 10 T01n0001_p0011a11 11 T01n0001_p0011a12 12 T01n0001_p0011a13 13 T01n0001_p0011a14 14 T01n0001_p0011a15 15 T01n0001_p0011a16 16 T01n0001_p0011a17 17 T01n0001_p0011a18 18 T01n0001_p0011a19 19 T01n0001_p0011a20 20 T01n0001_p0011a21 21 T01n0001_p0011a22 22 T01n0001_p0011a23 23 T01n0001_p0011a24 24 T01n0001_p0011a25 25 T01n0001_p0011a26 26 T01n0001_p0011a27 27 T01n0001_p0011a28 28 T01n0001_p0011a29 29 T01n0001_p0011b01 30 T01n0001_p0011b02 31 T01n0001_p0011b03 32 T01n0001_p0011b04 33 T01n0001_p0011b05 34 T01n0001_p0011b06 35 T01n0001_p0011b07 36 T01n0001_p0011b08 37 T01n0001_p0011b09 38 T01n0001_p0011b10 39 T01n0001_p0011b11 40 T01n0001_p0011b12 41 T01n0001_p0011b13 42 T01n0001_p0011b14 43 T01n0001_p0011b15 44 T01n0001_p0011b16 45 T01n0001_p0011b17 46 T01n0001_p0011b18 47 T01n0001_p0011b19 48 T01n0001_p0011b20 49 T01n0001_p0011b21 50 T01n0001_p0011b22 51 T01n0001_p0011b23 52 T01n0001_p0011b24 53 T01n0001_p0011b25 54 T01n0001_p0011b26 55 T01n0001_p0011b27 56 T01n0001_p0011b28 57 T01n0001_p0011b29 58 T01n0001_p0011c01 59 T01n0001_p0011c02 60 T01n0001_p0011c03 61 T01n0001_p0011c04 62 T01n0001_p0011c05 63 T01n0001_p0011c06 64 T01n0001_p0011c07 65 T01n0001_p0011c08 66 T01n0001_p0011c09 67 T01n0001_p0011c10 68 T01n0001_p0011c11 69 T01n0001_p0011c12 70 T01n0001_p0011c13 71 T01n0001_p0011c14 72 T01n0001_p0011c15 73 T01n0001_p0011c16 74 T01n0001_p0011c17 75 T01n0001_p0011c18 76 T01n0001_p0011c19 77 T01n0001_p0011c20 78 T01n0001_p0011c21 79 T01n0001_p0011c22 80 T01n0001_p0011c23 81 T01n0001_p0011c24 82 T01n0001_p0011c25 83 T01n0001_p0011c26 84 T01n0001_p0011c27 85 T01n0001_p0011c28 86 T01n0001_p0011c29 87 T01n0001_p0012a01 88 T01n0001_p0012a02 89 T01n0001_p0012a03 90 T01n0001_p0012a04 91 T01n0001_p0012a05 92 T01n0001_p0012a06 93 T01n0001_p0012a07 94 T01n0001_p0012a08 95 T01n0001_p0012a09 96 T01n0001_p0012a10 97 T01n0001_p0012a11 98 T01n0001_p0012a12 99 T01n0001_p0012a13 100 T01n0001_p0012a14 101 T01n0001_p0012a15 102 T01n0001_p0012a16 103 T01n0001_p0012a17 104 T01n0001_p0012a18 105 T01n0001_p0012a19 106 T01n0001_p0012a20 107 T01n0001_p0012a21 108 T01n0001_p0012a22 109 T01n0001_p0012a23 110 T01n0001_p0012a24 111 T01n0001_p0012a25 112 T01n0001_p0012a26 113 T01n0001_p0012a27 114 T01n0001_p0012a28 115 T01n0001_p0012a29 116 T01n0001_p0012b01 117 T01n0001_p0012b02 118 T01n0001_p0012b03 119 T01n0001_p0012b04 120 T01n0001_p0012b05 121 T01n0001_p0012b06 122 T01n0001_p0012b07 123 T01n0001_p0012b08 124 T01n0001_p0012b09 125 T01n0001_p0012b10 126 T01n0001_p0012b11 127 T01n0001_p0012b12 128 T01n0001_p0012b13 129 T01n0001_p0012b14 130 T01n0001_p0012b15 131 T01n0001_p0012b16 132 T01n0001_p0012b17 133 T01n0001_p0012b18 134 T01n0001_p0012b19 135 T01n0001_p0012b20 136 T01n0001_p0012b21 137 T01n0001_p0012b22 138 T01n0001_p0012b23 139 T01n0001_p0012b24 140 T01n0001_p0012b25 141 T01n0001_p0012b26 142 T01n0001_p0012b27 143 T01n0001_p0012b28 144 T01n0001_p0012b29 145 T01n0001_p0012c01 146 T01n0001_p0012c02 147 T01n0001_p0012c03 148 T01n0001_p0012c04 149 T01n0001_p0012c05 150 T01n0001_p0012c06 151 T01n0001_p0012c07 152 T01n0001_p0012c08 153 T01n0001_p0012c09 154 T01n0001_p0012c10 155 T01n0001_p0012c11 156 T01n0001_p0012c12 157 T01n0001_p0012c13 158 T01n0001_p0012c14 159 T01n0001_p0012c15 160 T01n0001_p0012c16 161 T01n0001_p0012c17 162 T01n0001_p0012c18 163 T01n0001_p0012c19 164 T01n0001_p0012c20 165 T01n0001_p0012c21 166 T01n0001_p0012c22 167 T01n0001_p0012c23 168 T01n0001_p0012c24 169 T01n0001_p0012c25 170 T01n0001_p0012c26 171 T01n0001_p0012c27 172 T01n0001_p0012c28 173 T01n0001_p0012c29 174 T01n0001_p0013a01 175 T01n0001_p0013a02 176 T01n0001_p0013a03 177 T01n0001_p0013a04 178 T01n0001_p0013a05 179 T01n0001_p0013a06 180 T01n0001_p0013a07 181 T01n0001_p0013a08 182 T01n0001_p0013a09 183 T01n0001_p0013a10 184 T01n0001_p0013a11 185 T01n0001_p0013a12 186 T01n0001_p0013a13 187 T01n0001_p0013a14 188 T01n0001_p0013a15 189 T01n0001_p0013a16 190 T01n0001_p0013a17 191 T01n0001_p0013a18 192 T01n0001_p0013a19 193 T01n0001_p0013a20 194 T01n0001_p0013a21 195 T01n0001_p0013a22 196 T01n0001_p0013a23 197 T01n0001_p0013a24 198 T01n0001_p0013a25 199 T01n0001_p0013a26 200 T01n0001_p0013a27 201 T01n0001_p0013a28 202 T01n0001_p0013a29 203 T01n0001_p0013b01 204 T01n0001_p0013b02 205 T01n0001_p0013b03 206 T01n0001_p0013b04 207 T01n0001_p0013b05 208 T01n0001_p0013b06 209 T01n0001_p0013b07 210 T01n0001_p0013b08 211 T01n0001_p0013b09 212 T01n0001_p0013b10 213 T01n0001_p0013b11 214 T01n0001_p0013b12 215 T01n0001_p0013b13 216 T01n0001_p0013b14 217 T01n0001_p0013b15 218 T01n0001_p0013b16 219 T01n0001_p0013b17 220 T01n0001_p0013b18 221 T01n0001_p0013b19 222 T01n0001_p0013b20 223 T01n0001_p0013b21 224 T01n0001_p0013b22 225 T01n0001_p0013b23 226 T01n0001_p0013b24 227 T01n0001_p0013b25 228 T01n0001_p0013b26 229 T01n0001_p0013b27 230 T01n0001_p0013b28 231 T01n0001_p0013b29 232 T01n0001_p0013c01 233 T01n0001_p0013c02 234 T01n0001_p0013c03 235 T01n0001_p0013c04 236 T01n0001_p0013c05 237 T01n0001_p0013c06 238 T01n0001_p0013c07 239 T01n0001_p0013c08 240 T01n0001_p0013c09 241 T01n0001_p0013c10 242 T01n0001_p0013c11 243 T01n0001_p0013c12 244 T01n0001_p0013c13 245 T01n0001_p0013c14 246 T01n0001_p0013c15 247 T01n0001_p0013c16 248 T01n0001_p0013c17 249 T01n0001_p0013c18 250 T01n0001_p0013c19 251 T01n0001_p0013c20 252 T01n0001_p0013c21 253 T01n0001_p0013c22 254 T01n0001_p0013c23 255 T01n0001_p0013c24 256 T01n0001_p0013c25 257 T01n0001_p0013c26 258 T01n0001_p0013c27 259 T01n0001_p0013c28 260 T01n0001_p0013c29 261 T01n0001_p0014a01 262 T01n0001_p0014a02 263 T01n0001_p0014a03 264 T01n0001_p0014a04 265 T01n0001_p0014a05 266 T01n0001_p0014a06 267 T01n0001_p0014a07 268 T01n0001_p0014a08 269 T01n0001_p0014a09 270 T01n0001_p0014a10 271 T01n0001_p0014a11 272 T01n0001_p0014a12 273 T01n0001_p0014a13 274 T01n0001_p0014a14 275 T01n0001_p0014a15 276 T01n0001_p0014a16 277 T01n0001_p0014a17 278 T01n0001_p0014a18 279 T01n0001_p0014a19 280 T01n0001_p0014a20 281 T01n0001_p0014a21 282 T01n0001_p0014a22 283 T01n0001_p0014a23 284 T01n0001_p0014a24 285 T01n0001_p0014a25 286 T01n0001_p0014a26 287 T01n0001_p0014a27 288 T01n0001_p0014a28 289 T01n0001_p0014a29 290 T01n0001_p0014b01 291 T01n0001_p0014b02 292 T01n0001_p0014b03 293 T01n0001_p0014b04 294 T01n0001_p0014b05 295 T01n0001_p0014b06 296 T01n0001_p0014b07 297 T01n0001_p0014b08 298 T01n0001_p0014b09 299 T01n0001_p0014b10 300 T01n0001_p0014b11 301 T01n0001_p0014b12 302 T01n0001_p0014b13 303 T01n0001_p0014b14 304 T01n0001_p0014b15 305 T01n0001_p0014b16 306 T01n0001_p0014b17 307 T01n0001_p0014b18 308 T01n0001_p0014b19 309 T01n0001_p0014b20 310 T01n0001_p0014b21 311 T01n0001_p0014b22 312 T01n0001_p0014b23 313 T01n0001_p0014b24 314 T01n0001_p0014b25 315 T01n0001_p0014b26 316 T01n0001_p0014b27 317 T01n0001_p0014b28 318 T01n0001_p0014b29 319 T01n0001_p0014c01 320 T01n0001_p0014c02 321 T01n0001_p0014c03 322 T01n0001_p0014c04 323 T01n0001_p0014c05 324 T01n0001_p0014c06 325 T01n0001_p0014c07 326 T01n0001_p0014c08 327 T01n0001_p0014c09 328 T01n0001_p0014c10 329 T01n0001_p0014c11 330 T01n0001_p0014c12 331 T01n0001_p0014c13 332 T01n0001_p0014c14 333 T01n0001_p0014c15 334 T01n0001_p0014c16 335 T01n0001_p0014c17 336 T01n0001_p0014c18 337 T01n0001_p0014c19 338 T01n0001_p0014c20 339 T01n0001_p0014c21 340 T01n0001_p0014c22 341 T01n0001_p0014c23 342 T01n0001_p0014c24 343 T01n0001_p0014c25 344 T01n0001_p0014c26 345 T01n0001_p0014c27 346 T01n0001_p0014c28 347 T01n0001_p0014c29 348 T01n0001_p0015a01 349 T01n0001_p0015a02 350 T01n0001_p0015a03 351 T01n0001_p0015a04 352 T01n0001_p0015a05 353 T01n0001_p0015a06 354 T01n0001_p0015a07 355 T01n0001_p0015a08 356 T01n0001_p0015a09 357 T01n0001_p0015a10 358 T01n0001_p0015a11 359 T01n0001_p0015a12 360 T01n0001_p0015a13 361 T01n0001_p0015a14 362 T01n0001_p0015a15 363 T01n0001_p0015a16 364 T01n0001_p0015a17 365 T01n0001_p0015a18 366 T01n0001_p0015a19 367 T01n0001_p0015a20 368 T01n0001_p0015a21 369 T01n0001_p0015a22 370 T01n0001_p0015a23 371 T01n0001_p0015a24 372 T01n0001_p0015a25 373 T01n0001_p0015a26 374 T01n0001_p0015a27 375 T01n0001_p0015a28 376 T01n0001_p0015a29 377 T01n0001_p0015b01 378 T01n0001_p0015b02 379 T01n0001_p0015b03 380 T01n0001_p0015b04 381 T01n0001_p0015b05 382 T01n0001_p0015b06 383 T01n0001_p0015b07 384 T01n0001_p0015b08 385 T01n0001_p0015b09 386 T01n0001_p0015b10 387 T01n0001_p0015b11 388 T01n0001_p0015b12 389 T01n0001_p0015b13 390 T01n0001_p0015b14 391 T01n0001_p0015b15 392 T01n0001_p0015b16 393 T01n0001_p0015b17 394 T01n0001_p0015b18 395 T01n0001_p0015b19 396 T01n0001_p0015b20 397 T01n0001_p0015b21 398 T01n0001_p0015b22 399 T01n0001_p0015b23 400 T01n0001_p0015b24 401 T01n0001_p0015b25 402 T01n0001_p0015b26 403 T01n0001_p0015b27 404 T01n0001_p0015b28 405 T01n0001_p0015b29 406 T01n0001_p0015c01 407 T01n0001_p0015c02 408 T01n0001_p0015c03 409 T01n0001_p0015c04 410 T01n0001_p0015c05 411 T01n0001_p0015c06 412 T01n0001_p0015c07 413 T01n0001_p0015c08 414 T01n0001_p0015c09 415 T01n0001_p0015c10 416 T01n0001_p0015c11 417 T01n0001_p0015c12 418 T01n0001_p0015c13 419 T01n0001_p0015c14 420 T01n0001_p0015c15 421 T01n0001_p0015c16 422 T01n0001_p0015c17 423 T01n0001_p0015c18 424 T01n0001_p0015c19 425 T01n0001_p0015c20 426 T01n0001_p0015c21 427 T01n0001_p0015c22 428 T01n0001_p0015c23 429 T01n0001_p0015c24 430 T01n0001_p0015c25 431 T01n0001_p0015c26 432 T01n0001_p0015c27 433 T01n0001_p0015c28 434 T01n0001_p0015c29 435 T01n0001_p0016a01 436 T01n0001_p0016a02 437 T01n0001_p0016a03 438 T01n0001_p0016a04 439 T01n0001_p0016a05 440 T01n0001_p0016a06 441 T01n0001_p0016a07 442 T01n0001_p0016a08 443 T01n0001_p0016a09 444 T01n0001_p0016a10 445 T01n0001_p0016a11 446 T01n0001_p0016a12 447 T01n0001_p0016a13 448 T01n0001_p0016a14 449 T01n0001_p0016a15 450 T01n0001_p0016a16 451 T01n0001_p0016a17 452 T01n0001_p0016a18 453 T01n0001_p0016a19 454 T01n0001_p0016a20 455 T01n0001_p0016a21 456 T01n0001_p0016a22 457 T01n0001_p0016a23 458 T01n0001_p0016a24 459 T01n0001_p0016a25 460 T01n0001_p0016a26 461 T01n0001_p0016a27 462 T01n0001_p0016a28 463 T01n0001_p0016a29 464 T01n0001_p0016b01 465 T01n0001_p0016b02 466 T01n0001_p0016b03 467 T01n0001_p0016b04 468 T01n0001_p0016b05 469 T01n0001_p0016b06 470 T01n0001_p0016b07 471 T01n0001_p0016b08 472 T01n0001_p0016b09 473 T01n0001_p0016b10 474 T01n0001_p0016b11

　　　　　　　　　　網頁版大藏經之資料來源：中華電子佛典協會

　　　　　　　　　　　　　以下是資料來源的相關訊息：

【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第一冊 No. 1《長阿含經》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.45 普及版

# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 1, No. 1 長阿含經, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.45, Normalized Version

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佛說長阿含經卷第二

本經佛學辭彙一覽(共 211 條)